illabor
Latin
Alternative forms
- inlābor
Etymology
From in- (“into”) + lābor (“slide”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ilˈlaː.bor/, [ɪlˈlaː.bɔr]
Verb
illābor (present infinitive illābī, perfect active illāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- (rare)
- I fall, slip, slide, glide, or flow into
- I fall down, sink down
- I collapse, tumble to ruins
- I sink down dying
- I penetrate
- I enter into one’s mind
Conjugation
This verb takes the perfect passive participle illābundus instead of *illābendus.
| Conjugation of illabor (third conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | illābor | illāberis, illābere | illābitur | illābimur | illābiminī | illābuntur |
| imperfect | illābēbar | illābēbāris, illābēbāre | illābēbātur | illābēbāmur | illābēbāminī | illābēbantur | |
| future | illābar | illābēris, illābēre | illābētur | illābēmur | illābēminī | illābentur | |
| perfect | illāpsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | illāpsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | illābar | illābāris, illābāre | illābātur | illābāmur | illābāminī | illābantur |
| imperfect | illāberer | illāberēris, illāberēre | illāberētur | illāberēmur | illāberēminī | illāberentur | |
| perfect | illāpsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | illābere | — | — | illābiminī | — |
| future | — | illābitor | illābitor | — | — | illābuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | illābī | illāpsus esse | illāpsūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | illābēns | illāpsus | illāpsūrus | — | — | illābundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| illābī | illābendī | illābendō | illābendum | illāpsum | illāpsū | ||
References
- illabor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- illabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette