ilat
See also: ílat and ílát
Banjarese
Etymology
Probably from Old Javanese ilat, hilat (“tongue”).
Noun
ilat
- tongue
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪlat̚/
- Rhymes: -ɪlat, -lat, -at, -t
- Hyphenation: ilat
Etymology 1
From Arabic عِلَّة (ʿilla, “defect; reason”).[1]
Noun
ilat (first-person possessive ilatku, second-person possessive ilatmu, third-person possessive ilatnya)
- (dialect) loss
- Synonym: kerugian
- (dialect) accident
- Synonym: kecelakaan
- (dialect) misfortune
- Synonym: kemalangan
- (dialect) sickness
- Synonym: kesakitan
Conjunction
ilat
- (dialect) because
- Synonyms: lantaran, sebab
Adjective
ilat
- (dialect) sick
- Synonym: sakit
Alternative forms
- ilah
Etymology 2
From Sundanese ᮄᮜᮒ᮪ (ilat, “tongue”), probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilat (“to lick”). Cognate of Javanese ꦲꦶꦭꦠ꧀ (ilat, “tongue”), Old Javanese ilat, hilat (“tongue”).
Noun
ilat (first-person possessive ilatku, second-person possessive ilatmu, third-person possessive ilatnya)
- (dialect) blade: the sharp cutting edge of a knife, chisel, or other tool, a razor blade/sword.
- Synonym: bilah
- hollow tool in the resonator of the kecapi for inserting the ends of the tension shafts of the strings
References
- Erwina Burhanuddin; Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan; R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, OCLC 29420936
Further reading
- “ilat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
ilat
- Romanization of ꦲꦶꦭꦠ꧀
Old Javanese
Etymology
Probably from earlier Old Javanese dilat (“tongue”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”) (compare to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilat, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilap (“to lick”)), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).
Noun
ilat
- tongue
- Synonyms: dilat, jihwā, liḍah
Alternative forms
- hilat
Derived terms
- aṅilat-ilat
- ilat-ilat
Related terms
- alad
- dilah
- dilat
- hilat
Descendants
- Javanese: ꦲꦶꦭꦠ꧀ (ilat, “tongue”)
- → Banjarese: ilat (“tongue”)
- → Sundanese: ᮄᮜᮒ᮪ (ilat, “tongue”)
- → Indonesian: ilat (“blade”)
Sundanese
Romanization
ilat
- Romanization of ᮄᮜᮒ᮪
Swedish
Verb
ilat
- supine of ila.
Anagrams
- lita
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: i‧lat
- IPA(key): /ˈʔilat/, [ˈʔi.lɐt]
Noun
ilat
- dry bed of rivulet (easily flooded during rainy season)
- estuary; creek (especially when dry or having just a little water)
- Synonym: estero
- swamp; marshland