igitur

Latin

Etymology

Some say it to be some form of agitur enclitically weakened.
Some refer it to i-, a pronominal stem of is (“it”; “he”, “she”; “this”, “that”) + the suffix -ha, -dha (compare the Ancient Greek -θα (-tha) and the Sanskrit इह (iha, “here”)) + -tur, an alternative form of -tus (compare Sanskrit तस् (tas)), as in penitus, antīquitus, etc.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.ɡi.tur/, [ˈɪɡɪt̪ʊr]

(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.d͡ʒi.tur/, [ˈiːd͡ʒit̪ur]

Conjunction

igitur

(postpositive) therefore, then consequently
- c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi :
  Eho dīc mihi, quis illic igitur est?
  Hey? Tell me, who is he then?

Usage notes

While it is a postpositive conjunction, it is attested in the Vulgate to start a sentence.

- 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 2:1:
  Igitur perfectī sunt caelī et terra et omnis ōrnātus eōrum

Synonyms

proinde

References

“igitur”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“igitur”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
igitur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

单词	igitur
释义	igitur Latin Etymology Some say it to be some form of agitur enclitically weakened. Some refer it to i-, a pronominal stem of is (“it”; “he”, “she”; “this”, “that”) + the suffix -ha, -dha (compare the Ancient Greek -θα (-tha) and the Sanskrit इह (iha, “here”)) + -tur, an alternative form of -tus (compare Sanskrit तस् (tas)), as in penitus, antīquitus, etc. Pronunciation (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.ɡi.tur/, [ˈɪɡɪt̪ʊr] (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.d͡ʒi.tur/, [ˈiːd͡ʒit̪ur] Conjunction igitur (postpositive) therefore, then consequently c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi : Eho dīc mihi, quis illic igitur est? Hey? Tell me, who is he then? Usage notes While it is a postpositive conjunction, it is attested in the Vulgate to start a sentence. 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 2:1: Igitur perfectī sunt caelī et terra et omnis ōrnātus eōrum Synonyms proinde References “igitur”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “igitur”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers igitur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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