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单词 ifrit
释义

ifrit

See also: Ifrit

English

Arabian Nights - Letchford - 71 "And as soon as he touched bottom he was confronted by the Ifrit."

Alternative forms

  • 'ifrit, ʿifrīt, 'ifriit, ʿefrīt, ʿefrēt, 'afreet, 'afret, 'afreit, 'afrit, 'afriit, 'efreet, 'efret, efreit, 'efriit, 'efrit, 'ifreet, 'ifret, 'ifreit, afreet, afret, afreit, afrit, afriit, efreet, efret, efreit, efriet, efrit, efriit, éfrit, ifreet, ifret, ifreit, ifriet, ifrite, ifriite

Etymology

From Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪˈfɹiːt/
  • (nonstandard, spelling pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɪf.ɹɪt/

Noun

ifrit (plural ifrits)

  1. (Islam) A kind of djinn mentioned in the Qur'an.
  2. (Arab mythology) A demon, evil spirit, often associated with the underworld.
    • 1885, Richard F. Burton, chapter XXI, in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, volume I, The Burton Club, page 211:
      Then she flew firmament-wards to circle it, as was her custom, and met an Ifrit on the wing who saluted her and she said to him, "Whence comest thou?"
  3. A species of passerine bird endemic to New Guinea, in full the blue-capped ifrit.

Descendants

  • Japanese: イフリート (ifurīto)

Translations


Finnish

Etymology

From Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈifrit/, [ˈifrit̪]
  • Rhymes: -ifrit
  • Syllabification(key): if‧rit

Noun

ifrit

  1. (Islamic mythology) ifrit

Declension

Inflection of ifrit (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativeifritifritit
genitiveifritinifritien
partitiveifritiäifritejä
illativeifritiinifriteihin
singularplural
nominativeifritifritit
accusativenom.ifritifritit
gen.ifritin
genitiveifritinifritien
partitiveifritiäifritejä
inessiveifritissäifriteissä
elativeifritistäifriteistä
illativeifritiinifriteihin
adessiveifritilläifriteillä
ablativeifritiltäifriteiltä
allativeifritilleifriteille
essiveifritinäifriteinä
translativeifritiksiifriteiksi
instructiveifritein
abessiveifritittäifriteittä
comitativeifriteineen
Possessive forms of ifrit (type risti)
possessorsingularplural
1st personifritiniifritimme
2nd personifritisiifritinne
3rd personifritinsä

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay ifrit, from Classical Malay ifrit, from Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪfrɪt̚]
  • Hyphenation: if‧rit

Noun

ifrit (first-person possessive ifritku, second-person possessive ifritmu, third-person possessive ifritnya)

  1. (Islam) ifrit

Further reading

  • ifrit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Noun

ifrit (Jawi spelling عفريت, plural ifrit-ifrit, informal 1st possessive ifritku, 2nd possessive ifritmu, 3rd possessive ifritnya)

  1. (Islamic mythology) ifrit

Descendants

  • Indonesian: ifrit

Norwegian

Etymology

From Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Noun

ifrit

  1. (Islamic mythology) ifrit

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈif.rit/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ifrit
  • Syllabification: if‧rit

Noun

ifrit m anim

  1. (Islam, mythology) ifrit (an evil spirit)

Declension

Further reading

  • ifrit in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ifrit in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Etymology

From Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iˈfɾit/ [iˈfɾit̪]
  • Rhymes: -it
  • Syllabification: i‧frit

Noun

ifrit m (plural ifrits)

  1. (Islamic mythology) ifrit

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish عفریت, from Persian عِفْرِیت ('efrit), from Arabic عِفْرِيت (ʿifrīt).

Noun

ifrit (definite accusative ifridi, plural ifritler)

  1. (Islam) ifrit
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