请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 ichpochtli
释义

ichpochtli

Central Nahuatl

Noun

ichpochtli

  1. (Cholula) young woman

Classical Nahuatl

Alternative forms

  • ychpuchtli (obsolete spelling)

Etymology

Karttunen notes that ichpōchtli (maiden, young woman) and coordinate tēlpōchtli (young man) both form the plural by reduplicating the pōch- element, which suggests that *pōchtli, though not attested freely, is a stem in its own right, and that *ich- acts as a modifier. The word acquired the sense of “virgin” after the Spanish conquest.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [it͡ʃˈpóːt͡ʃ̚.t͡ɬi]

Noun

ichpōchtli anim (plural ichpōpōchtin)

  1. (she is) a maiden; a young, unwed woman.
    • 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 47r. col. 2.
      Donzella. ychpuchtli.
      A maiden. ychpuchtli.
    • 1571, Idem, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 32v. col. 1.
      Ichpochtli. virgen,o muger por caſar.
      Ichpochtli. a virgin, or a woman yet to be married.
  2. (she is) a virgin.
    • 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 117v. col. 2.
      Virgen o donzella.ocuel ychpuchtli.
      A virgin or maiden. ocuel ychpuchtli.
  3. (when possessed) (she is) a daughter.

Synonyms

  • (young woman): ichpōcatl

Derived terms

  • ichpōcheh
  • ichpōchpil
  • ichpōchpol
  • ichpōchtiāchcāuh
  • ichpōchtlahuēlīlōc
  • ichpōchtōntli
  • ichpōchtōtolin
  • ichpōchtzin
  • tēlpōchtli

References

  • Frances Karttunen (1992) An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl, University of Oklahoma Press, page 93
  • Horacio Carochi (2001) Grammar of the Mexican language with an explanation of its adverbs (1645), Stanford University Press, page 502

Guerrero Nahuatl

Noun

ichpochtli

  1. young woman, miss.
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/7/13 10:18:06