hűl
See also: hul and hůl
Hungarian
Etymology
From an otherwise mostly unattested root of unknown origin + -l (instantaneous suffix). The root is cognate with those of hideg, hiedelem, hűvös.[1]
Compare transitive verb hűt (“to cool something down”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhyːl]
- Hyphenation: hűl
- Rhymes: -yːl
Verb
hűl
- (intransitive) to get cool, to grow cool
Conjugation
conjugation of hűl
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | hűlök | hűlsz | hűl | hűlünk | hűltök | hűlnek |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | hűltem | hűltél | hűlt | hűltünk | hűltetek | hűltek | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | hűlnék | hűlnél | hűlne | hűlnénk | hűlnétek | hűlnének |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | hűljek | hűlj or hűljél | hűljön | hűljünk | hűljetek | hűljenek |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | hűlni | hűlnöm | hűlnöd | hűlnie | hűlnünk | hűlnötök | hűlniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| hűlés | hűlő | hűlt | ― | hűlve | hűlhet | |||
Derived terms
- hüledezik
- hüllő
- hülye
(With verbal prefixes):
- elhűl
- kihűl
- lehűl
- meghűl
Related terms
- hűt
- hűvös
References
- hűl in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- hűl in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN