hóspede

hóspede

See also: hospede and hospedé

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese ospede (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin hospitem, accusative singular of hospes.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɔspɪðɪ]

Noun

hóspede m or f (plural hóspedes)

1. lodger, boarder
2. guest
   • 1395, A. López Ferreiro (ed.), Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática. Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 157:

     Et que esta Roupa que seja ena enfermaria para os frayres doentes ou para os frayres que foren ospedes que os mays mester ouueren

     And that this clothes that are in the infirmary must be for the sick friars or for the friars that were guests that have the most need for them

   O hóspede e o peixe, ós tres días feden (proverb) ― Guest and fish, they stink after three days

   Synonyms: convidado, visita

Related terms

• hospedar
• hospedaxe

References

• “ospede” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “ospede” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “hóspede” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “hóspede” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese ospede, from Latin hospitem, from Proto-Italic *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, possibly corresponding to a Proto-Indo-European root *gʰost(i)potis, a compound of *gʰóstis and *pótis. See also hoste. Compare Spanish huésped.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈɔs.pe.d͡ʒi/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈɔs.pe.d͡ʒi/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈɔʃ.pe.d͡ʒi/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈɔs.pe.de/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈɔʃ.pɨ.d(ɨ)/ [ˈɔʃ.pɨ.ð(ɨ)]

• Hyphenation: hós‧pe‧de

Noun

hóspede m or f by sense (plural hóspedes)

1. guest (person lodged in someone else’s house)

   Coordinate term: anfitrião

Derived terms

• hospedeiro

Related terms

• hospedar
• hospedagem
• hospital
• hospitaleiro

Further reading

• “hóspede” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
• “hóspede” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.