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单词 hyn'
释义

hyn'

See also: hyn, -hyn, and hŷn

Middle Persian

Etymology

From Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠 (h-i-n-a /hainā-/, hostile army), from Proto-Iranian [Term?] (compare Manichaean Middle Persian hyyn, Khotanese hīñi, Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁- (haēnā-, hostile army), and the Old Armenian loanword հէն (hēn)), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?] (compare Sanskrit सेना (sénā, army)).

Noun

hyn' (hēn)

  1. army, hostile army
  2. demon

Derived terms

  • hynyh (hēnīh, attack, aggression)

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “hēn”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 43
  • Nalbandyan, G. M. (1994), “hēn”, in Pahlaveren-hayeren baṙaran [Pahlavi–Armenian Dictionary], Yerevan: Pyunik, →ISBN, page 88a
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), հէն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 91
  • Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 281
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