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单词 hus
释义

hus

See also: hús, Hus, hűs, hûs, Hüs, hüs, hus', and huş

Alemannic German

Alternative forms

  • Hus, Huus
  • Hüs (Alsatian)
  • hüs, husch, hüüsch (Walser)

Etymology

From Middle High German hūs, hous, from Old High German hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with German Haus, German Low German Huus, Dutch huis, English house, Icelandic hús.

Noun

hus n

  1. (Gressoney) house

See also

  • housunh (house), hous (home) (Issime)

References

  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Akin to English house, German Haus, German Low German Huus, Dutch huis, Swedish hus, Icelandic hús.

Pronunciation

Krause & Slocum argue that the h was silent.[1]

Noun

hus

  1. house, home
    • 1589, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, letter
      Hus. Domus.

References

  1. https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol/gotol/100#grammar_718

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦus]

Noun

hus

  1. genitive plural of husa

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish hus, from Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (house).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhuˀs]

Noun

hus n (singular definite huset, plural indefinite huse)

  1. house
  2. building
  3. block of flats, cottage
  4. shell

Declension

Derived terms

  • gudshus
  • husstand
  • ishus
  • kernehus

See also

  • bolig

Verb

hus

  1. imperative of huse

Further reading

  • hus” in Den Danske Ordbog

Finnish

Etymology

Related to Karelian huš. Probably also somehow akin to Germanic words (all dialectal): Swedish huss, German huss, English huss.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhus/, [ˈhus̠]
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification(key): hus

Interjection

hus

  1. shoo!

Middle English

Noun

hus

  1. Alternative form of hous

Determiner

hus

  1. Alternative form of his (his)

Pronoun

hus

  1. Alternative form of his (his)

Pronoun

hus

  1. Alternative form of us

Norman

Alternative forms

  • us

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

hus m (plural hus)

  1. (Guernsey) door
    • 2006, Marie de Garis, ‘Enne p'tite ôlure’, P'tites Lures Guernésiaises, Cromwell Press 2006, p. 24:
      Ils aeurent aën chocque à quànd al'ouvrissi l’hus, dja, la breune avait épaissi tànt qué nous n'pouvait pas quâsi veis sa môin au d'vànt d'sé.
      They had a shock when they opened the door though; the fog had thickened so much that they could hardly see their hands in front of them.

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hʉːs/, [hʉʷːs]
  • Rhymes: -ʉːs

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hús (house), from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (house), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewHs-, from *(s)kewH- (cover, hide).

Noun

hus n (definite singular huset, indefinite plural hus, definite plural husa or husene)

  1. a house
Derived terms
  • auksjonshus
  • drivhus
  • drømmehus
  • galehus
  • gudshus
  • horehus
  • husarbeid
  • husarrest
  • husdyr
  • huseier
  • hushjørne
  • hushold
  • husholdning
  • huskatt
  • husløs
  • husmor
  • husordensregel
  • hussopp
  • husstand
  • hustak
  • hønsehus
  • høyhus
  • kongehus
  • klubbhus
  • motehus
  • operahus
  • rekkehus
  • Representantenes hus
  • sjukehus
  • styrehus
  • sykehus
  • trehus
  • underhus
  • uthus
  • varehus
  • veksthus
  • våningshus
  • huse

Verb

hus

  1. imperative of huse

Further reading

  • “hus” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (house). Akin to English house.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hʉːs/

Noun

hus n (definite singular huset, indefinite plural hus, definite plural husa)

  1. a house

Derived terms

  • auksjonshus
  • drivhus
  • galehus
  • galnehus
  • gudshus
  • horehus
  • husarbeid
  • husarrest
  • husdyr
  • hushjørne
  • huskatt
  • husmor
  • husordensregel
  • hussopp
  • husstand
  • hustak
  • hønsehus
  • kongehus
  • klubbhus
  • motehus
  • operahus
  • rekkehus
  • rekkjehus
  • sjukehus
  • styrehus
  • styrhus
  • trehus
  • underhus
  • uthus
  • varehus
  • veksthus
  • våningshus

Further reading

  • “hus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.

Noun

hus n

  1. house
    • 1241, "Of ransaknæs i hws oc bondæn ær æi hemmæ", Code of Jutland, book 2, chapter 99.
      Of man ransaknæs i bondæns hws oc ær han æi sialf hemmæ.
      If the farmer's house is searched and he is not at home himself.

Descendants

  • Danish: hus

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hūsą.

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Quotations

  1. That hus ne bith bi themo thorpe ofto thero aa. That is umbi themo berge
    The house is neither near the town nor the river. It is around the mountain.
    Thia husa thie thiu manna haddon hiera gimakot ne sin met stenon gimakot, aver met holte
    The houses that the men have build are not made with stones, but with wood.

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: huus
    • Dutch: huis
      • Afrikaans: huis
      • Javindo: guis, huis, geis, heis
      • Jersey Dutch: häus
      • Negerhollands: hoes, hus, huus
        • Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)
      • Petjo: heis
      • Skepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose
    • Limburgish: hoes

Further reading

  • hūs”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with Old Frisian hūs, Old Saxon hūs, Old Dutch hūs, Old High German hūs, Old Norse hús, and Gothic *𐌷𐌿𐍃 (*hūs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xuːs/, [huːs]

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Declension

Derived terms

  • æppelhūs
  • ambihthūs
  • bæchūs
  • bæþhūs
  • bānhūs
  • bēorhūs
  • bōchūs
  • cachūs
  • capitolhūs
  • ċealfra hūs
  • cornhūs
  • crucethūs
  • dēofolġieldhūs
  • dimhūs
  • dōmhūs
  • drenchūs
  • dūnhūs
  • ealuhūs
  • eardunghūs
  • eorþhūs
  • feohhūs
  • feorhhūs
  • fisċhūs
  • flǣsċhūs
  • forehūs
  • forliġerhūs
  • friþhūs
  • fȳrhūs
  • ġebēdhūs
  • ġeofonhūs
  • ġereordinghūs
  • ġiestthūs
  • ġifthūs
  • goldhordhūs
  • græfhūs
  • grētinghūs
  • hāliġdōmhūs
  • hellehūs
  • heofonhūs
  • hīeġhūs
  • hlāfhūs
  • horshūs
  • hræġlhūs
  • hunda hūs
  • hūsa
  • hūsærn
  • hūsbonda
  • hūsbonde
  • hūsbōt
  • hūsbryċe
  • hūsbryne
  • hūsfæst
  • hūsheofon
  • hūshlāford
  • hūshlēow
  • hūsian
  • hūsinċel
  • *hūslēac
  • hūsrǣden
  • hūssċipe
  • hūsstede
  • hūswist
  • lǣċehūs
  • lārhūs
  • leornunghūs
  • mangunghūs
  • mānhūs
  • māþmhūs
  • mealthūs
  • meluhūs
  • merehūs
  • miltestrehūs
  • morþorhūs
  • mōthūs
  • nicorhūs
  • nīedhūs
  • offrunghūs
  • pleġhūs
  • reordhūs
  • resthūs
  • sāwolhūs
  • sċandhūs
  • sealthūs
  • snǣdinghūs
  • snytruhūs
  • spichūs
  • sprǣchūs
  • sumorhūs
  • symbelhūs
  • tōċierhūs
  • tōwhūs
  • þeġnunghūs
  • þȳrelhūs
  • wæferhūs
  • wǣpnhūs
  • wæsċhūs
  • weorchūs
  • wīnhūs
  • winterhūs
  • wītehūs
  • wundorhūs

Descendants

  • Middle English: hous, hus, hows, house
    • English: house (see there for further descendants)
      • Northumbrian: hoose
    • Scots: hoose
    • Yola: heouse, houze, howze

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Descendants

  • North Frisian:
    Föhr-Amrum, Mooring: hüs
  • Saterland Frisian: Húus, Huus
  • West Frisian: hûs

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą, whence also Old Saxon hūs, Old Dutch hūs, Old Frisian hūs, and Old English hūs, Old Norse hús.

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Declension

Derived terms

  • bluozhūs

Descendants

  • Middle High German: hūs, hous
    • Alemannic German: Hus, Huus
      • Alsatian: Hüs
      • Walser: hus, hüs, husch, hüüsch, hous
    • Bavarian: Haus
      • Cimbrian: haus
      • Mòcheno: haus
      • Udinese: haus
    • Central Franconian:
      • Moselle Franconian: Hous
        • Britten: [haʊ̯s][1]
        • Hunsrückisch:
          • Hunsrik: Haus
      • Ripuarian: Huus
        • Kölsch: Huus [huːs][2]
    • German: Haus
    • Luxembourgish: Haus
    • Rhine Franconian:
      • Pennsylvania German: Haus
    • Vilamovian: haojs
    • Yiddish: הויז (hoyz)

References

  1. Besse, Maria. 2004. Britter Wörterbuch. Losheim am See: Verein für Heimatkunde.
  2. (please provide the title of the work), accessed 12 July 2019, archived from the original on 2019-07-12

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą, whence also Old Frisian hūs, Old English hūs, Old Dutch hūs, and Old High German hūs, Old Norse hús.

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Declension


Descendants

  • Middle Low German: hûs
    • German Low German: Huus, Hus, Hûs; Hius
    • Dutch Low Saxon: huus, hoes
    • Plautdietsch: Hus

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (house).

Noun

hūs n

  1. house

Declension

Descendants

  • Swedish: hus

References

  • hus in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
  • hus in Knut Fredrik Söderwall, Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket, del 1: A-L

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɦus]

Noun

hus f (genitive singular husi, nominative plural husi, genitive plural husí, declension pattern of kosť)

  1. goose

Declension

Derived terms

  • husí, husací
  • húsa, húsatko
  • húska
  • husička
  • husisko

Further reading

  • hus in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hʉːs/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʉːs

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish hūs, from Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (house).

Noun

hus n

  1. a house; a building where people live or work
    ett prydligt, med vackra portaler utsiradt hus
    a neat building decorated with beautiful portals
  2. (archaic) a castle; several Swedish castles carry "hus" in their name
  3. a house, a home, a household
  4. a house, a (royal) family
    Huset Bernadotte har regerat Sverige sedan 1818
    The house of Bernadotte has ruled Sweden since 1818
  5. a house, a firm, a company, an institution, a restaurant, a place, a theatre, a chamber of parliament; even when it is not a building of its own
    huset bjuder
    it's on the house
    det var fullt hus på premiären
    the opening night was sold out
    Var håller du hus?
    Where are you?
    husets talman
    speaker of the house (of representatives)
  6. (astrology) a house, a section of the zodiac
  7. a case, a cover, a box, a housing, a casing
    skruva loss huset och kolla åt vilket håll termostaten sitter
    unscrew and remove the casing to find out which way the thermostat is oriented
Declension
Declension of hus 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativehushusethushusen
Genitivehushusetshushusens
Synonyms
  • kåk
  • stuga
Hyponyms
  • bostadshus
  • brygghus
  • bårhus
  • dårhus
  • flerfamiljshus
  • folkets hus
  • furstehus
  • förlagshus
  • hemlighus
  • horhus
  • höghus
  • hönshus
  • kamerahus
  • kungahus
  • kårhus
  • kärnhus
  • lamellhus
  • låghus
  • operahus
  • skivhus
  • småhus
  • spökhus
  • stadshus
  • tehus
  • underhus
  • uthus
  • öppet hus
  • överhus
Derived terms
  • husa
  • husaga
  • husandakt
  • husapotek
  • husarrest
  • husband
  • husbehov
  • husbil
  • husbock
  • husbonde
  • husbyggare
  • husbygge
  • husbyggnad
  • husbåt
  • husdjur
  • huse
  • husera
  • husering
  • husesyn
  • husfader
  • husfaderlig
  • husfar
  • husfasad
  • husflit
  • husfluga
  • husfolk
  • husfrid
  • husfru
  • husföreståndarinna
  • husförhör
  • husgavel
  • husgeråd
  • husgrund
  • husgrupp
  • husgud
  • hushyra
  • hushåll
  • hushålla
  • hushållare
  • hushållerska
  • hushållning
  • hushållsam
  • husjungfru
  • huskarl
  • huskatt
  • husklunga
  • husknut
  • huskomplex
  • huskors
  • huskropp
  • huskur
  • husköp
  • husköpare
  • huslig
  • huslighet
  • husly
  • huslån
  • husläkare
  • huslänga
  • husman
  • husmanskost
  • husmoder
  • husmoderlig
  • husmor
  • husmus
  • husnummer
  • husockupant
  • husockupation
  • husorgan
  • huspianist
  • huspiga
  • huspostilla
  • huspris
  • husrad
  • husrannsakan
  • husrannsakning
  • husrum
  • husråtta
  • husse
  • hussvala
  • hussvamp
  • hustak
  • hustavlan
  • hustomte
  • hustru
  • hustyp
  • hustyrann
  • husundersökning
  • husvagn
  • husvill
  • husvillhet
  • husvägg
  • husvärd
  • husägare
  • krigsmanshus
  • gå man ur huse

Noun

hus c

  1. beluga (Huso huso)
Declension
Declension of hus 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativehushusenhusarhusarna
Genitivehushusenshusarshusarnas

Further reading

  • hus in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Anagrams

  • SUH

Unami

Etymology

From Dutch.

Noun

hus anim (plural husàk)

  1. bucket

Upper Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns.

Noun

hus f

  1. goose

Further reading

  • hus” in Soblex
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