hurskastella
Finnish
Etymology
From hurskas + -tella.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhurskɑstelːɑˣ/, [ˈhurs̠kɑs̠t̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: hurs‧kas‧tel‧la
Verb
hurskastella
- To purport oneself to be more pious than in reality.
- To behave hypocritically
Conjugation
| Inflection of hurskastella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurskastelen | en hurskastele | 1st sing. | olen hurskastellut | en ole hurskastellut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurskastelet | et hurskastele | 2nd sing. | olet hurskastellut | et ole hurskastellut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurskastelee | ei hurskastele | 3rd sing. | on hurskastellut | ei ole hurskastellut | |
| 1st plur. | hurskastelemme | emme hurskastele | 1st plur. | olemme hurskastelleet | emme ole hurskastelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurskastelette | ette hurskastele | 2nd plur. | olette hurskastelleet | ette ole hurskastelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurskastelevat | eivät hurskastele | 3rd plur. | ovat hurskastelleet | eivät ole hurskastelleet | |
| passive | hurskastellaan | ei hurskastella | passive | on hurskasteltu | ei ole hurskasteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurskastelin | en hurskastellut | 1st sing. | olin hurskastellut | en ollut hurskastellut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurskastelit | et hurskastellut | 2nd sing. | olit hurskastellut | et ollut hurskastellut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurskasteli | ei hurskastellut | 3rd sing. | oli hurskastellut | ei ollut hurskastellut | |
| 1st plur. | hurskastelimme | emme hurskastelleet | 1st plur. | olimme hurskastelleet | emme olleet hurskastelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurskastelitte | ette hurskastelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte hurskastelleet | ette olleet hurskastelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurskastelivat | eivät hurskastelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat hurskastelleet | eivät olleet hurskastelleet | |
| passive | hurskasteltiin | ei hurskasteltu | passive | oli hurskasteltu | ei ollut hurskasteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurskastelisin | en hurskastelisi | 1st sing. | olisin hurskastellut | en olisi hurskastellut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurskastelisit | et hurskastelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hurskastellut | et olisi hurskastellut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurskastelisi | ei hurskastelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hurskastellut | ei olisi hurskastellut | |
| 1st plur. | hurskastelisimme | emme hurskastelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hurskastelleet | emme olisi hurskastelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurskastelisitte | ette hurskastelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hurskastelleet | ette olisi hurskastelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurskastelisivat | eivät hurskastelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hurskastelleet | eivät olisi hurskastelleet | |
| passive | hurskasteltaisiin | ei hurskasteltaisi | passive | olisi hurskasteltu | ei olisi hurskasteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hurskastele | älä hurskastele | 2nd sing. | ole hurskastellut | älä ole hurskastellut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurskastelkoon | älköön hurskastelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hurskastellut | älköön olko hurskastellut | |
| 1st plur. | hurskastelkaamme | älkäämme hurskastelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hurskastelleet | älkäämme olko hurskastelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurskastelkaa | älkää hurskastelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hurskastelleet | älkää olko hurskastelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurskastelkoot | älkööt hurskastelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hurskastelleet | älkööt olko hurskastelleet | |
| passive | hurskasteltakoon | älköön hurskasteltako | passive | olkoon hurskasteltu | älköön olko hurskasteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hurskastellen | en hurskastelle | 1st sing. | lienen hurskastellut | en liene hurskastellut | |
| 2nd sing. | hurskastellet | et hurskastelle | 2nd sing. | lienet hurskastellut | et liene hurskastellut | |
| 3rd sing. | hurskastellee | ei hurskastelle | 3rd sing. | lienee hurskastellut | ei liene hurskastellut | |
| 1st plur. | hurskastellemme | emme hurskastelle | 1st plur. | lienemme hurskastelleet | emme liene hurskastelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hurskastellette | ette hurskastelle | 2nd plur. | lienette hurskastelleet | ette liene hurskastelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hurskastellevat | eivät hurskastelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät hurskastelleet | eivät liene hurskastelleet | |
| passive | hurskasteltaneen | ei hurskasteltane | passive | lienee hurskasteltu | ei liene hurskasteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hurskastella | present | hurskasteleva | hurskasteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | hurskastellakseen | past | hurskastellut | hurskasteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hurskastellessa | hurskasteltaessa | agent1, 3 | hurskastelema | |
| instructive | hurskastellen | — | negative | hurskastelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hurskastelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hurskastelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | hurskastelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hurskastelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hurskastelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | hurskasteleman | hurskasteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hurskasteleminen | ||||
| partitive | hurskastelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | hurskastelemaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- hurskas
- hurskaus