humista
Finnish
(index hu)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: hu‧mis‧ta
- Rhymes: kumista, mumista
- IPA(key): /ˈhumistɑ(ʔ)/
Verb
humista
- (intransitive) to drone (produce a low-pitched hum or buzz), wuther
Conjugation
| Inflection of humista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humisen | en humise | 1st sing. | olen humissut | en ole humissut | |
| 2nd sing. | humiset | et humise | 2nd sing. | olet humissut | et ole humissut | |
| 3rd sing. | humisee | ei humise | 3rd sing. | on humissut | ei ole humissut | |
| 1st plur. | humisemme | emme humise | 1st plur. | olemme humisseet | emme ole humisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | humisette | ette humise | 2nd plur. | olette humisseet | ette ole humisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | humisevat | eivät humise | 3rd plur. | ovat humisseet | eivät ole humisseet | |
| passive | humistaan | ei humista | passive | on humistu | ei ole humistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humisin | en humissut | 1st sing. | olin humissut | en ollut humissut | |
| 2nd sing. | humisit | et humissut | 2nd sing. | olit humissut | et ollut humissut | |
| 3rd sing. | humisi | ei humissut | 3rd sing. | oli humissut | ei ollut humissut | |
| 1st plur. | humisimme | emme humisseet | 1st plur. | olimme humisseet | emme olleet humisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | humisitte | ette humisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte humisseet | ette olleet humisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | humisivat | eivät humisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat humisseet | eivät olleet humisseet | |
| passive | humistiin | ei humistu | passive | oli humistu | ei ollut humistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humisisin | en humisisi | 1st sing. | olisin humissut | en olisi humissut | |
| 2nd sing. | humisisit | et humisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit humissut | et olisi humissut | |
| 3rd sing. | humisisi | ei humisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi humissut | ei olisi humissut | |
| 1st plur. | humisisimme | emme humisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme humisseet | emme olisi humisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | humisisitte | ette humisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte humisseet | ette olisi humisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | humisisivat | eivät humisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat humisseet | eivät olisi humisseet | |
| passive | humistaisiin | ei humistaisi | passive | olisi humistu | ei olisi humistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | humise | älä humise | 2nd sing. | ole humissut | älä ole humissut | |
| 3rd sing. | humiskoon | älköön humisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon humissut | älköön olko humissut | |
| 1st plur. | humiskaamme | älkäämme humisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme humisseet | älkäämme olko humisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | humiskaa | älkää humisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa humisseet | älkää olko humisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | humiskoot | älkööt humisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot humisseet | älkööt olko humisseet | |
| passive | humistakoon | älköön humistako | passive | olkoon humistu | älköön olko humistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humissen | en humisse | 1st sing. | lienen humissut | en liene humissut | |
| 2nd sing. | humisset | et humisse | 2nd sing. | lienet humissut | et liene humissut | |
| 3rd sing. | humissee | ei humisse | 3rd sing. | lienee humissut | ei liene humissut | |
| 1st plur. | humissemme | emme humisse | 1st plur. | lienemme humisseet | emme liene humisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | humissette | ette humisse | 2nd plur. | lienette humisseet | ette liene humisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | humissevat | eivät humisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät humisseet | eivät liene humisseet | |
| passive | humistaneen | ei humistane | passive | lienee humistu | ei liene humistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | humista | present | humiseva | humistava | ||
| long 1st2 | humistakseen | past | humissut | humistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | humistessa | humistaessa | agent1, 3 | humisema | |
| instructive | humisten | — | negative | humisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | humisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | humisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | humisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | humisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | humisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | humiseman | humistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | humiseminen | ||||
| partitive | humisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | humisemaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- nouns: humina, humu
- verbs: momentane humahtaa, causative humisuttaa