humahtaa
Finnish
Etymology
From humista + -ahtaa.
Verb
humahtaa
- (intransitive) to swoosh (make a swooshing sound or do something that causes a swooshing sound)
- (intransitive) to deflagrate
Conjugation
| Inflection of humahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humahdan | en humahda | 1st sing. | olen humahtanut | en ole humahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | humahdat | et humahda | 2nd sing. | olet humahtanut | et ole humahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | humahtaa | ei humahda | 3rd sing. | on humahtanut | ei ole humahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | humahdamme | emme humahda | 1st plur. | olemme humahtaneet | emme ole humahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | humahdatte | ette humahda | 2nd plur. | olette humahtaneet | ette ole humahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | humahtavat | eivät humahda | 3rd plur. | ovat humahtaneet | eivät ole humahtaneet | |
| passive | humahdetaan | ei humahdeta | passive | on humahdettu | ei ole humahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humahdin | en humahtanut | 1st sing. | olin humahtanut | en ollut humahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | humahdit | et humahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit humahtanut | et ollut humahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | humahti | ei humahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli humahtanut | ei ollut humahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | humahdimme | emme humahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme humahtaneet | emme olleet humahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | humahditte | ette humahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte humahtaneet | ette olleet humahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | humahtivat | eivät humahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat humahtaneet | eivät olleet humahtaneet | |
| passive | humahdettiin | ei humahdettu | passive | oli humahdettu | ei ollut humahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humahtaisin | en humahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin humahtanut | en olisi humahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | humahtaisit | et humahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit humahtanut | et olisi humahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | humahtaisi | ei humahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi humahtanut | ei olisi humahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | humahtaisimme | emme humahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme humahtaneet | emme olisi humahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | humahtaisitte | ette humahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte humahtaneet | ette olisi humahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | humahtaisivat | eivät humahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat humahtaneet | eivät olisi humahtaneet | |
| passive | humahdettaisiin | ei humahdettaisi | passive | olisi humahdettu | ei olisi humahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | humahda | älä humahda | 2nd sing. | ole humahtanut | älä ole humahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | humahtakoon | älköön humahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon humahtanut | älköön olko humahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | humahtakaamme | älkäämme humahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme humahtaneet | älkäämme olko humahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | humahtakaa | älkää humahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa humahtaneet | älkää olko humahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | humahtakoot | älkööt humahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot humahtaneet | älkööt olko humahtaneet | |
| passive | humahdettakoon | älköön humahdettako | passive | olkoon humahdettu | älköön olko humahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | humahtanen | en humahtane | 1st sing. | lienen humahtanut | en liene humahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | humahtanet | et humahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet humahtanut | et liene humahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | humahtanee | ei humahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee humahtanut | ei liene humahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | humahtanemme | emme humahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme humahtaneet | emme liene humahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | humahtanette | ette humahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette humahtaneet | ette liene humahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | humahtanevat | eivät humahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät humahtaneet | eivät liene humahtaneet | |
| passive | humahdettaneen | ei humahdettane | passive | lienee humahdettu | ei liene humahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | humahtaa | present | humahtava | humahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | humahtaakseen | past | humahtanut | humahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | humahtaessa | humahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | humahtama | |
| instructive | humahtaen | — | negative | humahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | humahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | humahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | humahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | humahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | humahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | humahtaman | humahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | humahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | humahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | humahtamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- humahdus