hulmuta
Finnish
Verb
hulmuta (intransitive)
- to fly, flow in a current of air, as e.g. a flag or long hair
- ja niin selviäämme liput hulmuten
- and thus we'll get through this with flags flying
- ja niin selviäämme liput hulmuten
Conjugation
| Inflection of hulmuta (Kotus type 75/selvitä, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hulmuan | en hulmua | 1st sing. | olen hulmunnut | en ole hulmunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | hulmuat | et hulmua | 2nd sing. | olet hulmunnut | et ole hulmunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | hulmuaa | ei hulmua | 3rd sing. | on hulmunnut | ei ole hulmunnut | |
| 1st plur. | hulmuamme | emme hulmua | 1st plur. | olemme hulmunneet | emme ole hulmunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hulmuatte | ette hulmua | 2nd plur. | olette hulmunneet | ette ole hulmunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hulmuavat | eivät hulmua | 3rd plur. | ovat hulmunneet | eivät ole hulmunneet | |
| passive | hulmutaan | ei hulmuta | passive | on hulmuttu | ei ole hulmuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hulmusin | en hulmunnut | 1st sing. | olin hulmunnut | en ollut hulmunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | hulmusit | et hulmunnut | 2nd sing. | olit hulmunnut | et ollut hulmunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | hulmusi | ei hulmunnut | 3rd sing. | oli hulmunnut | ei ollut hulmunnut | |
| 1st plur. | hulmusimme | emme hulmunneet | 1st plur. | olimme hulmunneet | emme olleet hulmunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hulmusitte | ette hulmunneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hulmunneet | ette olleet hulmunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hulmusivat | eivät hulmunneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hulmunneet | eivät olleet hulmunneet | |
| passive | hulmuttiin | ei hulmuttu | passive | oli hulmuttu | ei ollut hulmuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hulmuaisin | en hulmuaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hulmunnut | en olisi hulmunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | hulmuaisit | et hulmuaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hulmunnut | et olisi hulmunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | hulmuaisi | ei hulmuaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hulmunnut | ei olisi hulmunnut | |
| 1st plur. | hulmuaisimme | emme hulmuaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hulmunneet | emme olisi hulmunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hulmuaisitte | ette hulmuaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hulmunneet | ette olisi hulmunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hulmuaisivat | eivät hulmuaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hulmunneet | eivät olisi hulmunneet | |
| passive | hulmuttaisiin | ei hulmuttaisi | passive | olisi hulmuttu | ei olisi hulmuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hulmua | älä hulmua | 2nd sing. | ole hulmunnut | älä ole hulmunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | hulmutkoon | älköön hulmutko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hulmunnut | älköön olko hulmunnut | |
| 1st plur. | hulmutkaamme | älkäämme hulmutko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hulmunneet | älkäämme olko hulmunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hulmutkaa | älkää hulmutko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hulmunneet | älkää olko hulmunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hulmutkoot | älkööt hulmutko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hulmunneet | älkööt olko hulmunneet | |
| passive | hulmuttakoon | älköön hulmuttako | passive | olkoon hulmuttu | älköön olko hulmuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hulmunnen | en hulmunne | 1st sing. | lienen hulmunnut | en liene hulmunnut | |
| 2nd sing. | hulmunnet | et hulmunne | 2nd sing. | lienet hulmunnut | et liene hulmunnut | |
| 3rd sing. | hulmunnee | ei hulmunne | 3rd sing. | lienee hulmunnut | ei liene hulmunnut | |
| 1st plur. | hulmunnemme | emme hulmunne | 1st plur. | lienemme hulmunneet | emme liene hulmunneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hulmunnette | ette hulmunne | 2nd plur. | lienette hulmunneet | ette liene hulmunneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hulmunnevat | eivät hulmunne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hulmunneet | eivät liene hulmunneet | |
| passive | hulmuttaneen | ei hulmuttane | passive | lienee hulmuttu | ei liene hulmuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hulmuta | present | hulmuava | hulmuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | hulmutakseen | past | hulmunnut | hulmuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hulmutessa | hulmuttaessa | agent1, 3 | hulmuama | |
| instructive | hulmuten | — | negative | hulmuamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hulmuamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hulmuamasta | — | ||||
| illative | hulmuamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hulmuamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hulmuamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hulmuaman | hulmuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hulmuaminen | ||||
| partitive | hulmuamista | |||||
| 5th2 | hulmuamaisillaan | |||||