hrđati
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- r̀đati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xřd͡ʑati/
- Hyphenation: hr‧đa‧ti
Verb
hr̀đati impf (Cyrillic spelling хр̀ђати)
- (intransitive, Croatia) to rust
Conjugation
Conjugation of hrđati
Infinitive: hrđati | Present verbal adverb: hr̀đajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: hr̀đānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | hrđam | hrđaš | hrđa | hrđamo | hrđate | hrđaju | |
Future | Future I | hrđat ću1 hrđaću | hrđat ćeš1 hrđaćeš | hrđat će1 hrđaće | hrđat ćemo1 hrđaćemo | hrđat ćete1 hrđaćete | hrđat će1 hrđaće |
Future II | budem hrđao2 | budeš hrđao2 | bude hrđao2 | budemo hrđali2 | budete hrđali2 | budu hrđali2 | |
Past | Perfect | hrđao sam2 | hrđao si2 | hrđao je2 | hrđali smo2 | hrđali ste2 | hrđali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam hrđao2 | bio si hrđao2 | bio je hrđao2 | bili smo hrđali2 | bili ste hrđali2 | bili su hrđali2 | |
Imperfect | hrđah | hrđaše | hrđaše | hrđasmo | hrđaste | hrđahu | |
Conditional I | hrđao bih2 | hrđao bi2 | hrđao bi2 | hrđali bismo2 | hrđali biste2 | hrđali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih hrđao2 | bio bi hrđao2 | bio bi hrđao2 | bili bismo hrđali2 | bili biste hrđali2 | bili bi hrđali2 | |
Imperative | — | hrđaj | — | hrđajmo | hrđajte | — | |
Active past participle | hrđao m / hrđala f / hrđalo n | hrđali m / hrđale f / hrđala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |