hornear
Spanish
Etymology
From horno + -ear, from Old Spanish forno, from Latin furnus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oɾneˈaɾ/ [oɾ.neˈaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: hor‧ne‧ar
Verb
hornear (first-person singular present horneo, first-person singular preterite horneé, past participle horneado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to bake
Conjugation
Conjugation of hornear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | hornear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | horneando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | horneado | horneada | |||||
plural | horneados | horneadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | horneo | horneastú horneásvos | hornea | horneamos | horneáis | hornean | |
imperfect | horneaba | horneabas | horneaba | horneábamos | horneabais | horneaban | |
preterite | horneé | horneaste | horneó | horneamos | horneasteis | hornearon | |
future | hornearé | hornearás | horneará | hornearemos | hornearéis | hornearán | |
conditional | hornearía | hornearías | hornearía | hornearíamos | hornearíais | hornearían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | hornee | horneestú horneésvos2 | hornee | horneemos | horneéis | horneen | |
imperfect (ra) | horneara | hornearas | horneara | horneáramos | hornearais | hornearan | |
imperfect (se) | hornease | horneases | hornease | horneásemos | horneaseis | horneasen | |
future1 | horneare | horneares | horneare | horneáremos | horneareis | hornearen | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | horneatú horneávos | hornee | horneemos | hornead | horneen | ||
negative | no hornees | no hornee | no horneemos | no horneéis | no horneen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of hornear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive hornear | |||||||
dative | hornearme | hornearte | hornearle, hornearse | hornearnos | hornearos | hornearles, hornearse | |
accusative | hornearme | hornearte | hornearlo, hornearla, hornearse | hornearnos | hornearos | hornearlos, hornearlas, hornearse | |
with gerund horneando | |||||||
dative | horneándome | horneándote | horneándole, horneándose | horneándonos | horneándoos | horneándoles, horneándose | |
accusative | horneándome | horneándote | horneándolo, horneándola, horneándose | horneándonos | horneándoos | horneándolos, horneándolas, horneándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative hornea | |||||||
dative | hornéame | hornéate | hornéale | hornéanos | not used | hornéales | |
accusative | hornéame | hornéate | hornéalo, hornéala | hornéanos | not used | hornéalos, hornéalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative horneá | |||||||
dative | horneame | horneate | horneale | horneanos | not used | horneales | |
accusative | horneame | horneate | hornealo, horneala | horneanos | not used | hornealos, hornealas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative hornee | |||||||
dative | hornéeme | not used | hornéele, hornéese | hornéenos | not used | hornéeles | |
accusative | hornéeme | not used | hornéelo, hornéela, hornéese | hornéenos | not used | hornéelos, hornéelas | |
with first-person plural imperative horneemos | |||||||
dative | not used | horneémoste | horneémosle | horneémonos | horneémoos | horneémosles | |
accusative | not used | horneémoste | horneémoslo, horneémosla | horneémonos | horneémoos | horneémoslos, horneémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative hornead | |||||||
dative | horneadme | not used | horneadle | horneadnos | horneaos | horneadles | |
accusative | horneadme | not used | horneadlo, horneadla | horneadnos | horneaos | horneadlos, horneadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative horneen | |||||||
dative | hornéenme | not used | hornéenle | hornéennos | not used | hornéenles, hornéense | |
accusative | hornéenme | not used | hornéenlo, hornéenla | hornéennos | not used | hornéenlos, hornéenlas, hornéense |
Derived terms
- polvo de hornear
Further reading
- “hornear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014