hoovvata
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hoogat'ak. Cognates include Finnish huoata.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːʋːɑtɑ/, [ˈhoːʋːəd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːʋːɑtɑ/, [ˈho̝ːʋːɑd̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːʋːɑtɑ
- Hyphenation: hoov‧va‧ta
Verb
hoovvata
- (intransitive) to sigh
- (intransitive) to take a break
Conjugation
| Conjugation of hoovvata (type 16/maata, ook-oovv gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | hookaan | en hookaa | 1st singular | oon hoovvant, oon hoovvannut | en oo hoovvant, en oo hoovvannut |
| 2nd singular | hookaat | et hookaa | 2nd singular | oot hoovvant, oot hoovvannut | et oo hoovvant, et oo hoovvannut |
| 3rd singular | hookajaa | ei hookaa | 3rd singular | ono hoovvant, ono hoovvannut | ei oo hoovvant, ei oo hoovvannut |
| 1st plural | hookaamma | emmä hookaa | 1st plural | oomma hoovvanneet | emmä oo hoovvanneet |
| 2nd plural | hookaatta | että hookaa | 2nd plural | ootta hoovvanneet | että oo hoovvanneet |
| 3rd plural | hookajaat1), hookaavat2), hoovvataa | evät hookaa | 3rd plural | ovat hoovvanneet | evät oo hoovvanneet |
| impersonal | hoovvataa | ei hoovvata | impersonal | ono hoovvattu | ei oo hoovvattu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | hookaisin | en hoovvant, en hoovvannut | 1st singular | olin hoovvant, olin hoovvannut | en olt hoovvant, en olt hoovvannut |
| 2nd singular | hookaisit, hookaist1) | et hoovvant, et hoovvannut | 2nd singular | olit hoovvant, olit hoovvannut | et olt hoovvant, et olt hoovvannut |
| 3rd singular | hookais | ei hoovvant, ei hoovvannut | 3rd singular | oli hoovvant, oli hoovvannut | ei olt hoovvant, ei olt hoovvannut |
| 1st plural | hookaisimma | emmä hoovvanneet | 1st plural | olimma hoovvanneet | emmä olleet hoovvanneet |
| 2nd plural | hookaisitta | että hoovvanneet | 2nd plural | olitta hoovvanneet | että olleet hoovvanneet |
| 3rd plural | hookaisiit1), hookaisivat2), hoovvattii | evät hoovvanneet | 3rd plural | olivat hoovvanneet | evät olleet hoovvanneet |
| impersonal | hoovvattii | ei hoovvattu | impersonal | oli hoovvattu | ei olt hoovvattu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | hookajaisin | en hookajais | 1st singular | olisin hoovvant, olisin hoovvannut | en olis hoovvant, en olis hoovvannut |
| 2nd singular | hookajaisit, hookajaist1) | et hookajais | 2nd singular | olisit hoovvant, olisit hoovvannut | et olis hoovvant, et olis hoovvannut |
| 3rd singular | hookajais | ei hookajais | 3rd singular | olis hoovvant, olis hoovvannut | ei olis hoovvant, ei olis hoovvannut |
| 1st plural | hookajaisimma | emmä hookajais | 1st plural | olisimma hoovvanneet | emmä olis hoovvanneet |
| 2nd plural | hookajaisitta | että hookajais | 2nd plural | olisitta hoovvanneet | että olis hoovvanneet |
| 3rd plural | hookajaisiit1), hookajaisivat2), hoovvattais | evät hookajais | 3rd plural | olisivat hoovvanneet | evät olis hoovvanneet |
| impersonal | hoovvattais | ei hoovvattais | impersonal | olis hoovvattu | ei olis hoovvattu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | hookaa | elä hookaa | 2nd singular | oo hoovvant, oo hoovvannut | elä oo hoovvant, elä oo hoovvannut |
| 3rd singular | hoovvatkoo | elköö hoovvatko | 3rd singular | olkoo hoovvant, olkoo hoovvannut | elköö olko hoovvant, elköö olko hoovvannut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | hoovvatkaa | elkää hoovvatko | 2nd plural | olkaa hoovvanneet | elkää olko hoovvanneet |
| 3rd plural | hoovvatkoot | elkööt hoovvatko | 3rd plural | olkoot hoovvanneet | elkööt olko hoovvanneet |
| impersonal | hoovvattakkoo | elköö hoovvattako | impersonal | olkoo hoovvattu | elköö olko hoovvattu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | hoovvannen | en hoovvanne | |||
| 2nd singular | hoovvannet | et hoovvanne | |||
| 3rd singular | hoovvannoo | ei hoovvanne | |||
| 1st plural | hoovvannemma | emmä hoovvanne | |||
| 2nd plural | hoovvannetta | että hoovvanne | |||
| 3rd plural | hoovvannoot | evät hoovvanne | |||
| impersonal | hoovvattannoo | ei hoovvattane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | hoovvata | present | hookaava | hoovvattava | |
| 2nd | inessive | hoovvatees | past | hoovvant, hoovvannut | hoovvattu |
| instructive | hoovvaten | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (hoovvatkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | hookaamaa | |||
| inessive | hookaamaas | ||||
| elative | hookaamast | ||||
| abessive | hookaamata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hookaamiin | |||
| partitive | hookaamista, hookaamist | ||||
Synonyms
- (take a break): levätä, puhaltaa
Derived terms
- hooku
- hookua
Descendants
- → Votic: hoogõtõ
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 71