holahtaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈholɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞lɑxt̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -olɑhtɑː
- Syllabification(key): ho‧lah‧taa
Verb
holahtaa
- (intransitive) to gush, to spurt (of relatively small amounts of liquid)
Conjugation
| Inflection of holahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | holahdan | en holahda | 1st sing. | olen holahtanut | en ole holahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | holahdat | et holahda | 2nd sing. | olet holahtanut | et ole holahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | holahtaa | ei holahda | 3rd sing. | on holahtanut | ei ole holahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | holahdamme | emme holahda | 1st plur. | olemme holahtaneet | emme ole holahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | holahdatte | ette holahda | 2nd plur. | olette holahtaneet | ette ole holahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | holahtavat | eivät holahda | 3rd plur. | ovat holahtaneet | eivät ole holahtaneet | |
| passive | holahdetaan | ei holahdeta | passive | on holahdettu | ei ole holahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | holahdin | en holahtanut | 1st sing. | olin holahtanut | en ollut holahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | holahdit | et holahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit holahtanut | et ollut holahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | holahti | ei holahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli holahtanut | ei ollut holahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | holahdimme | emme holahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme holahtaneet | emme olleet holahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | holahditte | ette holahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte holahtaneet | ette olleet holahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | holahtivat | eivät holahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat holahtaneet | eivät olleet holahtaneet | |
| passive | holahdettiin | ei holahdettu | passive | oli holahdettu | ei ollut holahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | holahtaisin | en holahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin holahtanut | en olisi holahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | holahtaisit | et holahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit holahtanut | et olisi holahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | holahtaisi | ei holahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi holahtanut | ei olisi holahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | holahtaisimme | emme holahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme holahtaneet | emme olisi holahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | holahtaisitte | ette holahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte holahtaneet | ette olisi holahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | holahtaisivat | eivät holahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat holahtaneet | eivät olisi holahtaneet | |
| passive | holahdettaisiin | ei holahdettaisi | passive | olisi holahdettu | ei olisi holahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | holahda | älä holahda | 2nd sing. | ole holahtanut | älä ole holahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | holahtakoon | älköön holahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon holahtanut | älköön olko holahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | holahtakaamme | älkäämme holahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme holahtaneet | älkäämme olko holahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | holahtakaa | älkää holahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa holahtaneet | älkää olko holahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | holahtakoot | älkööt holahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot holahtaneet | älkööt olko holahtaneet | |
| passive | holahdettakoon | älköön holahdettako | passive | olkoon holahdettu | älköön olko holahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | holahtanen | en holahtane | 1st sing. | lienen holahtanut | en liene holahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | holahtanet | et holahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet holahtanut | et liene holahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | holahtanee | ei holahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee holahtanut | ei liene holahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | holahtanemme | emme holahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme holahtaneet | emme liene holahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | holahtanette | ette holahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette holahtaneet | ette liene holahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | holahtanevat | eivät holahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät holahtaneet | eivät liene holahtaneet | |
| passive | holahdettaneen | ei holahdettane | passive | lienee holahdettu | ei liene holahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | holahtaa | present | holahtava | holahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | holahtaakseen | past | holahtanut | holahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | holahtaessa | holahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | holahtama | |
| instructive | holahtaen | — | negative | holahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | holahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | holahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | holahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | holahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | holahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | holahtaman | holahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | holahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | holahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | holahtamaisillaan | |||||