hmoždit
Czech
Etymology
From Old Czech možditi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦmoʒɟɪt]
Verb
hmoždit impf
- to torment, to torture
- (reflexive with se) to toil
- Synonyms: mořit se, trápit se, lopotit se, dřít se, namáhat se, štvát se
Conjugation
Conjugation
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | hmoždím | hmoždíme | — | hmožděme |
| 2nd person | hmoždíš | hmoždíte | hmoždi | hmožděte |
| 3rd person | hmoždí | hmoždí | — | — |
| The verb hmoždit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | hmoždil | hmoždili | hmožděn | hmožděni |
| masculine inanimate | hmoždily | hmožděny | ||
| feminine | hmoždila | hmožděna | ||
| neuter | hmoždilo | hmoždila | hmožděno | hmožděna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | hmoždiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | hmoždivši |
| plural | — | hmoždivše |
Related terms
- zhmoždit
- hmoždíř
- hmoždinka
- pohmožděnina
Further reading
- hmožditi in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- hmožditi in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989