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单词 hibernus
释义

hibernus

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *heimrinos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-s, from *ǵʰey-.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /hiːˈber.nus/, [hiːˈbɛrnʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /iˈber.nus/, [iˈbɛrnus]

Adjective

hībernus (feminine hīberna, neuter hībernum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. wintry
  2. of or pertaining to winter
  3. (of places, esp. military camps) suitable for getting through the winter

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativehībernushībernahībernumhībernīhībernaehīberna
Genitivehībernīhībernaehībernīhībernōrumhībernārumhībernōrum
Dativehībernōhībernōhībernīs
Accusativehībernumhībernamhībernumhībernōshībernāshīberna
Ablativehībernōhībernāhībernōhībernīs
Vocativehībernehībernahībernumhībernīhībernaehīberna

Synonyms

  • (wintry): hībernālis, hiemālis

Derived terms

  • hībernāculum
  • hībernālis
  • hībernō
  • hībernum

Descendants

See hībernum.

References

  • hibernus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • hibernus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • hibernus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) in spring, summer, autumn, winter time: verno, aestivo, auctumnali, hiberno tempore
    • (ambiguous) to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1620
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