alcoholar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alkooˈlaɾ/ [al.ko.oˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: al‧co‧ho‧lar
Verb
alcoholar (first-person singular present alcoholo, first-person singular preterite alcoholé, past participle alcoholado)
- (nautical, transitive) to caulk
Conjugation
Conjugation of alcoholar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | alcoholar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | alcoholando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alcoholado | alcoholada | |||||
plural | alcoholados | alcoholadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | alcoholo | alcoholastú alcoholásvos | alcohola | alcoholamos | alcoholáis | alcoholan | |
imperfect | alcoholaba | alcoholabas | alcoholaba | alcoholábamos | alcoholabais | alcoholaban | |
preterite | alcoholé | alcoholaste | alcoholó | alcoholamos | alcoholasteis | alcoholaron | |
future | alcoholaré | alcoholarás | alcoholará | alcoholaremos | alcoholaréis | alcoholarán | |
conditional | alcoholaría | alcoholarías | alcoholaría | alcoholaríamos | alcoholaríais | alcoholarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | alcohole | alcoholestú alcoholésvos2 | alcohole | alcoholemos | alcoholéis | alcoholen | |
imperfect (ra) | alcoholara | alcoholaras | alcoholara | alcoholáramos | alcoholarais | alcoholaran | |
imperfect (se) | alcoholase | alcoholases | alcoholase | alcoholásemos | alcoholaseis | alcoholasen | |
future1 | alcoholare | alcoholares | alcoholare | alcoholáremos | alcoholareis | alcoholaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | alcoholatú alcoholávos | alcohole | alcoholemos | alcoholad | alcoholen | ||
negative | no alcoholes | no alcohole | no alcoholemos | no alcoholéis | no alcoholen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of alcoholar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive alcoholar | |||||||
dative | alcoholarme | alcoholarte | alcoholarle, alcoholarse | alcoholarnos | alcoholaros | alcoholarles, alcoholarse | |
accusative | alcoholarme | alcoholarte | alcoholarlo, alcoholarla, alcoholarse | alcoholarnos | alcoholaros | alcoholarlos, alcoholarlas, alcoholarse | |
with gerund alcoholando | |||||||
dative | alcoholándome | alcoholándote | alcoholándole, alcoholándose | alcoholándonos | alcoholándoos | alcoholándoles, alcoholándose | |
accusative | alcoholándome | alcoholándote | alcoholándolo, alcoholándola, alcoholándose | alcoholándonos | alcoholándoos | alcoholándolos, alcoholándolas, alcoholándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative alcohola | |||||||
dative | alcohólame | alcohólate | alcohólale | alcohólanos | not used | alcohólales | |
accusative | alcohólame | alcohólate | alcohólalo, alcohólala | alcohólanos | not used | alcohólalos, alcohólalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative alcoholá | |||||||
dative | alcoholame | alcoholate | alcoholale | alcoholanos | not used | alcoholales | |
accusative | alcoholame | alcoholate | alcoholalo, alcoholala | alcoholanos | not used | alcoholalos, alcoholalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative alcohole | |||||||
dative | alcohóleme | not used | alcohólele, alcohólese | alcohólenos | not used | alcohóleles | |
accusative | alcohóleme | not used | alcohólelo, alcohólela, alcohólese | alcohólenos | not used | alcohólelos, alcohólelas | |
with first-person plural imperative alcoholemos | |||||||
dative | not used | alcoholémoste | alcoholémosle | alcoholémonos | alcoholémoos | alcoholémosles | |
accusative | not used | alcoholémoste | alcoholémoslo, alcoholémosla | alcoholémonos | alcoholémoos | alcoholémoslos, alcoholémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative alcoholad | |||||||
dative | alcoholadme | not used | alcoholadle | alcoholadnos | alcoholaos | alcoholadles | |
accusative | alcoholadme | not used | alcoholadlo, alcoholadla | alcoholadnos | alcoholaos | alcoholadlos, alcoholadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative alcoholen | |||||||
dative | alcohólenme | not used | alcohólenle | alcohólennos | not used | alcohólenles, alcohólense | |
accusative | alcohólenme | not used | alcohólenlo, alcohólenla | alcohólennos | not used | alcohólenlos, alcohólenlas, alcohólense |
Further reading
- “alcoholar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014