hete
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦeːtə/
Audio (file)
Adjective
hete
- Inflected form of heet
Verb
hete
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of heten
Anagrams
- heet, thee
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheteˣ/, [ˈhe̞t̪e̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ete
- Syllabification(key): he‧te
Noun
hete
- quagmire, morass - swampy, soggy spot. Hete is a relatively small soggy area, but big enough to stop a man or horse.
- (dialectal) Synonym of lähde (“spring”).
Declension
| Inflection of hete (Kotus type 48*C/hame, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hete | hetteet | |
| genitive | hetteen | hetteiden hetteitten | |
| partitive | hetettä | hetteitä | |
| illative | hetteeseen | hetteisiin hetteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hete | hetteet | |
| accusative | nom. | hete | hetteet |
| gen. | hetteen | ||
| genitive | hetteen | hetteiden hetteitten | |
| partitive | hetettä | hetteitä | |
| inessive | hetteessä | hetteissä | |
| elative | hetteestä | hetteistä | |
| illative | hetteeseen | hetteisiin hetteihin | |
| adessive | hetteellä | hetteillä | |
| ablative | hetteeltä | hetteiltä | |
| allative | hetteelle | hetteille | |
| essive | hetteenä | hetteinä | |
| translative | hetteeksi | hetteiksi | |
| instructive | — | hettein | |
| abessive | hetteettä | hetteittä | |
| comitative | — | hetteineen | |
| Possessive forms of hete (type hame) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | hetteeni | hetteemme |
| 2nd person | hetteesi | hetteenne |
| 3rd person | hetteensä | |
Synonyms
- rimpi
- suonsilmä
- suonsilmäke
Derived terms
- hetteikkö
Compounds
- hetekaali
- hetesammal
- hetesara
Hungarian
Etymology
hét + -e (possessive suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛtɛ]
- Hyphenation: he‧te
Numeral
hete
- third-person singular single-possession possessive of hét
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hete | — |
| accusative | hetét | — |
| dative | hetének | — |
| instrumental | hetével | — |
| causal-final | hetéért | — |
| translative | hetévé | — |
| terminative | hetéig | — |
| essive-formal | heteként | — |
| essive-modal | hetéül | — |
| inessive | hetében | — |
| superessive | hetén | — |
| adessive | heténél | — |
| illative | hetébe | — |
| sublative | hetére | — |
| allative | hetéhez | — |
| elative | hetéből | — |
| delative | hetéről | — |
| ablative | hetétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | hetéé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | hetééi | — |
Also: hétje (in reference to the numeral).
Noun
hete
- third-person singular single-possession possessive of hét
- Coordinate terms: ideje, másodperce, perce, órája, napja, hónapja, éve, évtizede, évszázada, évezrede
Usage notes
The above possessive forms of time units often express the time past: with a durative verb (often in the present-tense), an action or event that has (had, will have) been going on for a given time until the given moment, or with an instantaneous verb (in the past tense), an action or event that happened a certain time ago or before. For example:
- Fél órája várom a vonatot. ― I have been waiting for the train for half an hour.
- Fél órája vártam a vonatot. ― I had been waiting for the train for half an hour (or: I waited, I was waiting for the train half an hour ago).
- Fél órája (= fél órával ezelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I arrived half an hour ago.
- Fél órája (= fél órával előtte/korábban/azelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I (had) arrived half an hour before.
Of course, the usual possessive sense is also possible in different types of sentences:
- Fél órája volt még a vizsgáig. ― He had half an hour left until the exam.
(The equivalent French phrase il y a is also constructed with an apparent possessive, although this Hungarian possessive can also correspond to depuis.) See also the entries of the possessive suffixes: -a/-e/-ja/-je for more examples.
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hete | — |
| accusative | hetét | — |
| dative | hetének | — |
| instrumental | hetével | — |
| causal-final | hetéért | — |
| translative | hetévé | — |
| terminative | hetéig | — |
| essive-formal | heteként | — |
| essive-modal | hetéül | — |
| inessive | hetében | — |
| superessive | hetén | — |
| adessive | heténél | — |
| illative | hetébe | — |
| sublative | hetére | — |
| allative | hetéhez | — |
| elative | hetéből | — |
| delative | hetéről | — |
| ablative | hetétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | hetéé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | hetééi | — |
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English hǣtu, from Proto-West Germanic *haitī, from Proto-Germanic *haitį̄.
Alternative forms
- heet, heete, heite, hetee, hette
- (early) hæte, heate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛːt(ə)/
Noun
hete (plural hetes or (early) heten)
- Heat; thermal energy (and a medieval element).
- The condition of being hot; a hot thing:
- (physiology) Elevated bodily temperature; febrility.
- A hot time or place.
- (rare) The act of heating.
- Power, intensity, or fervor (e.g. of emotions):
- Libido or sexual arousal.
- A violent or intense action or charge.
- (physiology) A state where the skin is inflamed or reddened.
Related terms
- heten
Descendants
- English: heat
- Scots: hete, heit
- Yola: het
References
- “hēte, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English hete, from Proto-West Germanic *hati, from Proto-Germanic *hataz; compare hate.
Alternative forms
- het
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛːt(ə)/, (mainly early) /ˈhɛt(ə)/
Noun
hete (uncountable)
- Hate, hatred, anger, wroth.
- Synonyms: hate, hatrede
- The results of hate; enmity, discord, turmoil.
- Synonyms: hate, hatrede
- (rare) A reproval; an irate response.
References
- “hēte, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Verb
hete
- Alternative form of heten (“to heat”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
hete
- definite singular of het
- plural of het
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hiti.
Noun
hete m (definite singular heten)
- heat
Derived terms
- hetebølge
- heteflate
Etymology 3
From Old Norse heita, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheːtə/
Verb
hete (present tense heter, simple past het or hette, past participle hett, present participle hetende)
- To be called; to have as a name
- Hva heter du?
- What's your name?
- Han vet ikke engang hva jeg heter.
- He doesn't even know my name. (lit. what I'm called)
- Hva heter du?
See also
- heite (Nynorsk)
Etymology 4
From Old Norse hita.
Verb
hete (present tense heter, simple past and past participle heta or hetet)
- to heat, warm
Derived terms
- opphetet, oppheta
References
- “hete” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hiti.
Noun
hete m (definite singular heten, uncountable)
- heat
Derived terms
- heteflate
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hita.
Alternative forms
- heta (non-standard since 2012)
- hita (non-standard since 1917)
Noun
hete f (definite singular heta, indefinite plural heter, definite plural hetene)
- a heating
- battle
- a sudden pain
Etymology 3
From Old Norse hita.
Alternative forms
- heta (a- and split infinitives)
- hita (non-standard since 1917)
Verb
hete (present tense hetar, past tense heta, past participle heta, passive infinitive hetast, present participle hetande, imperative hete/het)
- to heat, warm
References
- “hete” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hati. Cognate with Old Saxon heti, Old High German haz, Old Norse hatr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 (hatis).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxe.te/, [ˈhe.te]
Noun
hete m
- hatred
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hete | hetas |
| accusative | hete | hetas |
| genitive | hetes | heta |
| dative | hete | hetum |
Derived terms
- hetenīþ
- heterōf
Descendants
- Middle English: hete, het; hate, ate, haate, hat, hatte (influenced by the verb)
- English: hate
- Scots: hate, hait, heit
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian hēta, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan. Cognates include West Frisian hjitte and German heißen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheːtə/
- Hyphenation: he‧te
- Rhymes: -eːtə
Verb
hete
- (intransitive) to be called
- (intransitive) to sound; to read
- (transitive) to ask; to order
Conjugation
| Grúundfoarme | hete | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | tou heten | ||||||
| Present tense | Past tense | ||||||
| iek | hete | wie | hete | iek | hiet | wie | hieten |
| du | hat | jie | hete | du | hietst | jie | hieten |
| hie/ju/dät | hatst | jo | hete | hie/ju/dät | hiet | jo | hieten |
| Present participle | Imperative | Auxiliary | Past participle | ||||
| hetend | Singular | hete | häbe | heten | |||
| Plural | hetet | ||||||
Synonyms
- (to be called): skeelde, skrieuwe
References
- Marron C. Fort (2015), “hete”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
Spanish
Etymology
- adverb he + pronoun te
Phrase
hete
- here you are
Verb
hete
- inflection of haber:
- second-person singular imperative combined with te
- second-person singular voseo imperative combined with te
Swedish
Adjective
hete
- absolute definite natural masculine singular of het.