alcarchofa

Old Spanish

Etymology

From Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف‎ (al-ẖaršúf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف‎ (al-ḵuršūf).[1] Attested 1443.[2]

Noun

alcarchofa f (plural alcarchofas)

artichoke

Descendants

Spanish: alcachofa
- → Tagalog: alkatsopas
→ Occitan: artichaut [3][4]
- → French: artichaut
  - → Vietnamese: atisô
- → Italian (northern Italy): articiocco (see there for further descendants)

References

“alcarchofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Annales de la Faculté des lettres de Bordeaux et des universités du midi‎ (in French), volume 4, Bière, 1957
Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages‎, page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".
artichaut in Dicod'oc

[1] “alcarchofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

[2] Annales de la Faculté des lettres de Bordeaux et des universités du midi‎ (in French), volume 4, Bière, 1957

[3] Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages‎, page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".

[4] rtichaut in Dicod'oc

单词	alcarchofa
释义	alcarchofa Old Spanish Etymology From Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف‎ (al-ẖaršúf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف‎ (al-ḵuršūf).[1] Attested 1443.[2] Noun alcarchofa f (plural alcarchofas) artichoke Descendants Spanish: alcachofa → Tagalog: alkatsopas → Occitan: artichaut [3][4] → French: artichaut → Vietnamese: atisô → Italian (northern Italy): articiocco (see there for further descendants) References “alcarchofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014 Annales de la Faculté des lettres de Bordeaux et des universités du midi‎ (in French), volume 4, Bière, 1957 Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages‎, page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco". artichaut in Dicod'oc
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