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单词 album
释义

album

See also: Appendix:Variations of "album"

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album (blank white writing tablet), from albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈælbəm/, [ˈaɫb̚m̩]
  • (file)

Noun

album (plural albums or alba)

  1. (historical) In Ancient Rome, a white tablet or register on which the praetor's edicts and other public notices were recorded.
  2. A book specially designed to keep photographs, stamps, or autographs.
    • 2013 June 14, Jonathan Freedland, “Obama's once hip brand is now tainted”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 18:
      Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where we once sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet.
  3. A collection, especially of literary items
    • 1965, American Philological Association, Transactions and Proceedings (Press of Case Western Reserve University), volume 96, page 364
      This mixture was to be effected either by drawing the juries partly from the senate (of about 300 members), partly from an album of 300 equites (Plut. CG 5.2, Comp. 2.1), or by adlecting 600 equites into the senate and drawing the juries from this new senatorial order (Liv. Per. 60).
  4. A phonograph record that is composed of several tracks
  5. A jacket or cover for such a phonograph record. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  6. A group of audio recordings, on any medium, intended for distribution as a group.
    • 2012 August 21, Jason Heller, “The Darkness: Hot Cakes (Music Review)”, in The Onion AV Club:
      When the album succeeds, such as on the swaggering, Queen-esque “Nothing’s Gonna Stop Us,” it does so on The Darkness’ own terms—that is, as a random ’80s-cliché generator. But with so many tired, lazy callbacks to its own threadbare catalog (including “Love Is Not The Answer,” a watery echo of the epic “I Believe In A Thing Called Love” from 2003’s Permission To Land), Hot Cakes marks the point where The Darkness has stopped cannibalizing the golden age of stadium rock and simply started cannibalizing itself. And, despite Hawkins’ inveterate crotch-grabbing, there was never that much meat there to begin with.

Synonyms

The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. For synonyms and antonyms you may use the templates {{syn|en|...}} or {{ant|en|...}}.
  • (phonograph record): disk, disc, LP, long-playing

Derived terms

  • album graecum
  • album-oriented radio
  • album-oriented rock
  • album-oriented soul
  • album track
  • concept album
  • live album
  • nihil album
  • photo album
  • solo album
  • stamp album
  • studio album

Translations


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈalbum]

Noun

album n

  1. album (book)
  2. album (group of recordings)

Declension

Further reading

  • album in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • album in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • album in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English album.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /albɔm/, [ˈalb̥ɔm]

Noun

album n (singular definite albummet, plural indefinite albummer or album)

  1. An album.

Inflection

Synonyms

  • musikalbum

Derived terms

  • debutalbum
  • musikalbum
  • opsamlingsalbum

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album. Later influenced by German Album and English album.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑl.bʏm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧bum

Noun

album n (plural albums, diminutive albumpje n)

  1. album (book of photographs, stamps, or autographs)
  2. album (vinyl record or group of audio recordings in any media)

Derived terms

Compound words
  • debuutalbum
  • muziekalbum
  • plantenalbum
  • postzegelalbum
  • studioalbum
  • verzamelalbum
  • albino

Descendants

  • Indonesian: album

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /al.bɔm/
  • (file)

Noun

album m (plural albums)

  1. album (all meanings)

Derived terms

  • album live
  • album studio

Descendants

  • Russian: альбом (alʹbom)
    • Armenian: ալբոմ (albom)
    • Azerbaijani: albom
    • Kazakh: альбом (albom)
    • Kyrgyz: альбом (alʹbom)
    • Uzbek: albom
  • Turkish: albüm

Further reading

  • album”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Album, from Latin album (blank white writing tablet), from albus (white).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒlbum]
  • Hyphenation: al‧bum
  • Rhymes: -um

Noun

album (plural albumok)

  1. album
    • 1839, the title of a poem by Mihály Vörösmarty, translated by Péter Zollman:
      A Guttenberg-albumba
      Gutenberg inscription
      (literally, “Into Gutenberg’s Album”, i.e. intended for a memorial album, pp. 328–9)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativealbumalbumok
accusativealbumotalbumokat
dativealbumnakalbumoknak
instrumentalalbummalalbumokkal
causal-finalalbumértalbumokért
translativealbummáalbumokká
terminativealbumigalbumokig
essive-formalalbumkéntalbumokként
essive-modal
inessivealbumbanalbumokban
superessivealbumonalbumokon
adessivealbumnálalbumoknál
illativealbumbaalbumokba
sublativealbumraalbumokra
allativealbumhozalbumokhoz
elativealbumbólalbumokból
delativealbumrólalbumokról
ablativealbumtólalbumoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
albuméalbumoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
albuméialbumokéi
Possessive forms of album
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.albumomalbumaim
2nd person sing.albumodalbumaid
3rd person sing.albumaalbumai
1st person pluralalbumunkalbumaink
2nd person pluralalbumotokalbumaitok
3rd person pluralalbumukalbumaik

Derived terms

Compound words
  • albumborító
  • bélyegalbum
  • fényképalbum
  • fotóalbum
  • stúdióalbum

References

  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

  • album in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • album in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch album, from Latin album.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈalbʊm]
  • Hyphenation: al‧bum

Noun

album (plural album-album, first-person possessive albumku, second-person possessive albummu, third-person possessive albumnya)

  1. album:
    1. a book specially designed to keep photographs, stamps, or autographs.
    2. a collection, especially of literary items.
      Synonym: antologi
    3. a group of audio recordings, on any medium, intended for distribution as a group.

Further reading

  • album” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from German Album, from Latin album amīcōrum (literally “white thing of friends”). Doublet of albo. Cf. English album.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.bum/
  • Rhymes: -album
  • Hyphenation: àl‧bum

Noun

album m (invariable)

  1. album (book, LP)
  2. scrapbook

References

  1. album in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Kriol

Etymology

From English help.

Verb

album

  1. help

Latin

Etymology

From albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈal.bum/, [ˈäɫ̪bʊ̃ˑ]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈal.bum/, [ˈälbum]

Adjective

album

  1. inflection of albus:
    1. accusative masculine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular

Noun

album n (genitive albī); second declension

  1. whiteness, white colour
  2. sclera, the white of the eye
  3. albumen, the white of an egg
  4. (politics) a blank tablet on which items were recorded, such as the tablet on which the edicts of the praetor were written
  5. register, list of names

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativealbumalba
Genitivealbīalbōrum
Dativealbōalbīs
Accusativealbumalba
Ablativealbōalbīs
Vocativealbumalba

Synonyms

  • (whiteness): albitūdō, albor
  • (albumen of an egg): albāmentum, albūmen
  • albus

Descendants

  • English: album
  • French: album
  • German: Album
  • Portuguese: álbum
  • Romanian: album
  • Russian: альбо́м m (alʹbóm)
  • Spanish: álbum, album

References

  • album”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • album”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • album in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to record in the official tablets (Annales maximi): in album referre (De Or. 2. 12. 52)
  • album”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • album”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album, from albus (white); or English album (in the music sense).

Noun

album n (definite singular albumet, indefinite plural album or albumer, definite plural albuma or albumene)

  1. an album (book for a collection of photographs, stamps etc; a collection of recordings on a CD, LP record etc.)

Derived terms

  • fotoalbum
  • frimerkealbum

References

  • “album” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album, from albus (white); or English album (in the music sense).

Noun

album n (definite singular albumet, indefinite plural album, definite plural albuma)

  1. an album (as Bokmål above)

Derived terms

  • fotoalbum
  • frimerkealbum

References

  • “album” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Album or French album, from Latin album.[1] First attested in 1609.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.bum/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -album
  • Syllabification: al‧bum

Noun

album m inan (diminutive albumik)

  1. album (book specially designed to keep photographs, stamps, or autographs)
  2. album (group of audio recordings, on any medium, intended for distribution as a group)
  3. (Ancient Rome) album (white tablet or register on which the praetor's edicts and other public notices were recorded)
  4. album, diary, journal (book with various photographical or written entries of memories)
    Synonyms: imiennik, imionnik, pamiętnik, sztambuch
  5. (somewhat dated) register (list of students at a place of learning)
  6. album, sketchbook
    Synonym: szkicownik

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • albumowy
adverb
  • albumowo

Collocations

References

  1. Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
  2. Jadwiga Chotkowska (11.06.2019), “ALBUM”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  • Pęzik, Piotr; Przepiórkowski, A.; Bańko, M.; Górski, R.; Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information. [Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.], Wydawnictwo PWN

Further reading

  • album in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • album in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.”, in Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.”, in Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information. (in Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.), volume 1, Warsaw, page 22
  • Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.”, in Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information. (in Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.), Warszawa: PWN

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.


Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French album, Latin album. Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information., which was inherited.

Noun

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

  1. album

References

  • album in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album (blank white writing tablet), from albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.
  • Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

Noun

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

  1. album

Declension


Swedish

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin album or English album.

Noun

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

  1. an album, a book specially designed to keep photographs, stamps, or autographs
  2. an album, a group of audio recordings, on any medium, intended for distribution as a group
  3. Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information. a non-periodical comic book (with an ISBN rather than an ISSN), or a larger-format comic book (definitions vary, though they often overlap)
    Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

Declension

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information.

See also

  • serietidning (“comic book”)

References

  • Lua error: not enough memory. See Wiktionary:Lua memory errors for more information. in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Further reading

  • Swedish Wikipedia
  • Seriewikin
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