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单词 Hawaii
释义

Hawaii

See also: Hawaií, Hawaiʻi, Hawai'i, and Hawai`i

English

Hawaii in respect to the rest of the United States

Alternative forms

  • (also from Hawaiian) Hawaiʻi, Hawai'i, Hawai`i

Etymology

From Hawaiian Hawaiʻi, from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *Sawaiki (traditional homeland).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: həwīʹē, IPA(key): /həˈwaɪ.i/
  • (US) enPR: həwīʹ(j)ē, həwäʹ(j)ē, həwŏʹ(j)ē, IPA(key): /həˈwaɪ(j)i/, /həˈwɑ(j)i/, /həˈwɔ(j)i/, [hʊ̈ˈwaɪ̯(j)i], [hʊ̈ˈwɑ(j)i], [hʊ̈ˈwɔ(j)i]
    • (Hawaii, also) IPA(key): /həˈvaɪʔi/, /həˈvɑːʔi/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪi
  • Hyphenation: Ha‧waii

Proper noun

Hawaii

  1. An insular state in the United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Honolulu.
    Synonyms: Aloha State, Hawaii State, State of Hawaii
    • 2007, Biden, Joe, “Jill”, in Promises to Keep, New York: Random House, published 2008, →ISBN, LCCN 2007019603, OCLC 1262796254, page 111:
      I've learned a lot by watching my Democratic colleague from Hawaii Senator Daniel Inouye. He’s a man of uncommon decency. I’ve never seen him demand political loyalty because of party or friendship, and I’ve never known him to go back on his word.
  2. An archipelago in the Pacific Ocean between North America and Oceania.
    Synonyms: Hawaiian Islands, Islands of Hawaii, (obsolete) Sandwich Islands
    Hyponyms: Maui, Oahu, Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Niihau, Kahoolawe
  3. (specifically) An island in Hawaii archipelago, Pacific Ocean, of Hawaii County, State of Hawaii, United States. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands.
    Synonyms: (informal) Big Island, Hawaii Island, Island of Hawaii
  4. (historical) A former kingdom in the Hawaiian Islands, Pacific Ocean
    Synonyms: Kingdom of Hawaii, Hawaii Kingdom, Hawaiian Kingdom

Usage notes

The standard spelling in the islands is Hawaiʻi, where the ʻ indicates a glottal stop or phonemic glide. However, Hawaii is the official spelling used in the Constitution of the State of Hawaii.

Holonyms

  • Polynesia

Derived terms

  • Blue Hawaii
  • County of Hawaii
  • HA
  • Hawaiian
  • Hawaii County
  • Hawaii Island
  • Hawaii State
  • hawaiite
  • Island of Hawaii
  • Kingdom of Hawaii
  • State of Hawaii

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Divisions of the United States of America in English (layout · text)
States: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming
Federal District: Washington, D.C.
Territories: American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands

References

  1. POLLEX entry

Further reading

  • Hawaii on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Catalan

Alternative forms

  • Hawai

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /əˈwaj/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /aˈwaj/

Proper noun

Hawaii m

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Derived terms

  • illes Hawaii (Hawaiian Islands)

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English Hawaii.

Proper noun

Hawaii (genitive Hawaiis)

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

German

Alternative forms

  • Hawaï, Hawai

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /haˈvaɪ̯/ (normal)
  • IPA(key): /haˈvaːʔi/ (learned; very rare)
  • (file)

Proper noun

Hawaii n (proper noun, genitive Hawaiis or (optionally with an article) Hawaii)

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Derived terms

  • Hawaii-Inseln
  • Hawaiier
  • Hawaiianer
  • hawaiisch
  • hawaiianisch

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒvɒji]
  • Hyphenation: Ha‧waii
  • Rhymes: -ji

Proper noun

Hawaii

  1. Hawaii (an island)
    Synonym: Hawaii-szigetek
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeHawaii
accusativeHawaiit
dativeHawaiinak
instrumentalHawaiival
causal-finalHawaiiért
translativeHawaiivá
terminativeHawaiiig
essive-formalHawaiiként
essive-modal
inessiveHawaiiban
superessiveHawaiin
adessiveHawaiinál
illativeHawaiiba
sublativeHawaiira
allativeHawaiihoz
elativeHawaiiból
delativeHawaiiról
ablativeHawaiitól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Hawaiié
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Hawaiiéi
Possessive forms of Hawaii
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Hawaiim
2nd person sing.Hawaiid
3rd person sing.Hawaiija
1st person pluralHawaiink
2nd person pluralHawaiitok
3rd person pluralHawaiijuk

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English Hawaii, from Hawaiian Hawaiʻi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈwaj/, (archaic or literary) /aˈvaj/
  • Rhymes: -aj
  • Hyphenation: Ha‧wàii

Proper noun

Hawaii f pl (plural only)

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Derived terms

  • hawaiano

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Hawaii

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Derived terms

  • hawaier
  • hawaiisk

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Hawaii

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)

Derived terms

  • hawaiar
  • hawaiisk

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from English Hawaii, from Hawaiian Hawaiʻi.

Noun

Hawaii c

  1. Hawaii (an island)
  2. Hawaii (a state of the United States)
  3. Hawaiian pizza
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