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单词 havi
释义

havi

Cornish

Pronunciation

  • (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA(key): [ˈhavi]
  • (Revived Late Cornish) IPA(key): [ˈhævi]

Verb

havi

  1. to pass or spend the summer, to summer

References

  • Cornish-English Dictionary from Maga's Online Dictionary
  • 2018, Akademi Kernewek Gerlyver Kernewek (FSS) Cornish Dictionary (SWF) (2018 edition, p.78)

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from English have, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (to have). Compare German haben, Swedish hava.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhavi/
  • Hyphenation: ha‧vi
  • Rhymes: -avi
  • (file)

Verb

havi (present havas, past havis, future havos, conditional havus, volitive havu)

  1. (transitive) to have
    Mi havas elektran torĉon, sed mi ne havas bateriojn.
    I have a flashlight, but I don't have batteries.

Usage notes

-hava is sometimes used like a suffix meaning "-having". For example, while barba means related to beards in a general way, barbhava specifically means "having a beard".

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • bonhava (well-to-do, affluent)
  • bonhavo (affluence)
  • enhaveco (capacity)
  • enhavi (to contain, comprise, include)
  • enhavo (contents, table of contents)
  • hava (comfortable (not needy); well off)
  • havigi (to supply, provide)
  • havo, havaĵo (possession)
  • malhava, senhava (destitute, penniless)
  • malhavi, senhavi (to lack)
  • senhavigi (to deprive)
  • senhaviĝi (to become destitute, lose everything)

French

Participle

havi (feminine havie, masculine plural havis, feminine plural havies)

  1. past participle of havir

Hungarian

Etymology

From the hav- stem of (month) + -i (adjective-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒvi]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ha‧vi
  • Rhymes: -vi

Adjective

havi (not comparable)

  1. monthly
    Coordinate terms: évi, heti, napi

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativehavihaviak
accusativehavithaviakat
dativehavinakhaviaknak
instrumentalhavivalhaviakkal
causal-finalhaviérthaviakért
translativehaviváhaviakká
terminativehaviighaviakig
essive-formalhavikénthaviakként
essive-modal
inessivehavibanhaviakban
superessivehavinhaviakon
adessivehavinálhaviaknál
illativehavibahaviakba
sublativehavirahaviakra
allativehavihozhaviakhoz
elativehavibólhaviakból
delativehavirólhaviakról
ablativehavitólhaviaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
haviéhaviaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
haviéihaviakéi

Further reading

  • havi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish حاوی, from Arabic حَاوٍ‎ (ḥāwin), active participle of حَوَى (ḥawā, to contain).Compare Persian حاوی (contained).

Adjective

havi (archaic)

  1. (with accusative) containing, including

References

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), havi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890), حاوی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 758
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013) The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
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