hautoa
Finnish
(index ha)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hautodak.
Verb
hautoa
- (transitive) to brood, incubate (eggs)
Conjugation
| Inflection of hautoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haudon | en haudo | 1st sing. | olen hautonut | en ole hautonut | |
| 2nd sing. | haudot | et haudo | 2nd sing. | olet hautonut | et ole hautonut | |
| 3rd sing. | hautoo | ei haudo | 3rd sing. | on hautonut | ei ole hautonut | |
| 1st plur. | haudomme | emme haudo | 1st plur. | olemme hautoneet | emme ole hautoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haudotte | ette haudo | 2nd plur. | olette hautoneet | ette ole hautoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hautovat | eivät haudo | 3rd plur. | ovat hautoneet | eivät ole hautoneet | |
| passive | haudotaan | ei haudota | passive | on haudottu | ei ole haudottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haudoin | en hautonut | 1st sing. | olin hautonut | en ollut hautonut | |
| 2nd sing. | haudoit | et hautonut | 2nd sing. | olit hautonut | et ollut hautonut | |
| 3rd sing. | hautoi | ei hautonut | 3rd sing. | oli hautonut | ei ollut hautonut | |
| 1st plur. | haudoimme | emme hautoneet | 1st plur. | olimme hautoneet | emme olleet hautoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haudoitte | ette hautoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hautoneet | ette olleet hautoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hautoivat | eivät hautoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hautoneet | eivät olleet hautoneet | |
| passive | haudottiin | ei haudottu | passive | oli haudottu | ei ollut haudottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hautoisin | en hautoisi | 1st sing. | olisin hautonut | en olisi hautonut | |
| 2nd sing. | hautoisit | et hautoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hautonut | et olisi hautonut | |
| 3rd sing. | hautoisi | ei hautoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hautonut | ei olisi hautonut | |
| 1st plur. | hautoisimme | emme hautoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hautoneet | emme olisi hautoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hautoisitte | ette hautoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hautoneet | ette olisi hautoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hautoisivat | eivät hautoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hautoneet | eivät olisi hautoneet | |
| passive | haudottaisiin | ei haudottaisi | passive | olisi haudottu | ei olisi haudottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | haudo | älä haudo | 2nd sing. | ole hautonut | älä ole hautonut | |
| 3rd sing. | hautokoon | älköön hautoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hautonut | älköön olko hautonut | |
| 1st plur. | hautokaamme | älkäämme hautoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hautoneet | älkäämme olko hautoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hautokaa | älkää hautoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hautoneet | älkää olko hautoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hautokoot | älkööt hautoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hautoneet | älkööt olko hautoneet | |
| passive | haudottakoon | älköön haudottako | passive | olkoon haudottu | älköön olko haudottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hautonen | en hautone | 1st sing. | lienen hautonut | en liene hautonut | |
| 2nd sing. | hautonet | et hautone | 2nd sing. | lienet hautonut | et liene hautonut | |
| 3rd sing. | hautonee | ei hautone | 3rd sing. | lienee hautonut | ei liene hautonut | |
| 1st plur. | hautonemme | emme hautone | 1st plur. | lienemme hautoneet | emme liene hautoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hautonette | ette hautone | 2nd plur. | lienette hautoneet | ette liene hautoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hautonevat | eivät hautone | 3rd plur. | lienevät hautoneet | eivät liene hautoneet | |
| passive | haudottaneen | ei haudottane | passive | lienee haudottu | ei liene haudottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hautoa | present | hautova | haudottava | ||
| long 1st2 | hautoakseen | past | hautonut | haudottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hautoessa | haudottaessa | agent1, 3 | hautoma | |
| instructive | hautoen | — | negative | hautomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hautomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hautomasta | — | ||||
| illative | hautomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hautomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hautomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hautoman | haudottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hautominen | ||||
| partitive | hautomista | |||||
| 5th2 | hautomaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- hautominen
- hautomo
Anagrams
- huoata, tuhoaa