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单词 has
释义

has

See also: HAS, Haś, hás, hās, hãš, and hås

English

Etymology

From Middle English has, haes, hafs, haves, equivalent to have + -s. Compare hath.

Pronunciation

  • (stressed) IPA(key): /hæz/
  • (unstressed) IPA(key): /həz/, /əz/
  • (has to): IPA(key): /hæs/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æz

Verb

has

  1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of have
    • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 6:
      The latter has the sporophyte seta 4 cells in diam. and has thecal Lejeunea-type androecial branches []

Alternative forms

  • 's

Anagrams

  • AHS, Ahs, Ash, Hsa., SHA, ahs, ash, sha, šâh, šāh

Albanian

Etymology

Compare Old Armenian հասանեմ (hasanem, come to close to something, arrive), Sanskrit नशति (náśati, he achieves, attains).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): [has]

Verb

has (first-person singular past tense hasa, participle hasur)

  1. (transitive) I (accidentally) meet, encounter, face, come across
    has vuajtjeI experience hardship
  2. (intransitive, figurative) I walk/run into;fall in with

Synonyms

  • ndesh, ndeshem
  • takoj, takohem
  • përpiqem
  • hasur (participle)
  • hasem (mediopassive)
  • hasje f, hasja f

Further reading

  • active verb has • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)
  • med.passive verb hásem • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

Basque

Adjective

has (comparative hasago, superlative hasen, excessive hasegi)

  1. bare

Verb

has

  1. Short form of hasi.

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈas/
  • Homophone: as
  • Rhymes: -as

Verb

has

  1. second-person singular present indicative form of haver

Cimbrian

Alternative forms

  • haazo (Sette Comuni)

Etymology

From Middle High German hase, from Old High German haso, from Proto-West Germanic *hasō, from Proto-Germanic *hasô (hare). Cognate with German Hase, English hare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [haːʂ]

Noun

has m

  1. (Luserna) hare

References

  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Cornish

Noun

has f (singulative hasen)

  1. seeds

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦas]
  • Rhymes: -as

Verb

has

  1. second-person singular imperative of hasit

French

Verb

has

  1. second-person singular present active indicative of havoir

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /as/
  • Homophones: as, ás

Verb

has

  1. second-person singular present indicative of haber

Hungarian

Etymology

Of unknown origin.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒʃ]
  • Hyphenation: has
  • Rhymes: -ɒʃ

Noun

has (plural hasak)

  1. belly, abdomen, stomach (in a broad sense, including the intestines)
    Antonym: hát (back)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativehashasak
accusativehasathasakat
dativehasnakhasaknak
instrumentalhassalhasakkal
causal-finalhasérthasakért
translativehassáhasakká
terminativehasighasakig
essive-formalhaskénthasakként
essive-modal
inessivehasbanhasakban
superessivehasonhasakon
adessivehasnálhasaknál
illativehasbahasakba
sublativehasrahasakra
allativehashozhasakhoz
elativehasbólhasakból
delativehasrólhasakról
ablativehastólhasaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
haséhasaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
haséihasakéi
Possessive forms of has
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.hasamhasaim
2nd person sing.hasadhasaid
3rd person sing.hasahasai
1st person pluralhasunkhasaink
2nd person pluralhasatokhasaitok
3rd person pluralhasukhasaik

Derived terms

  • hasal
  • hasas
  • hasból
  • hasi
  • hasú
Compound words
  • hasbeszélő
  • hashajtó
  • hashártya
  • hasmenés
  • hasnyál
  • hastánc
  • hasüreg
  • kockahas
  • sörhas
Expressions
  • hasára üt
  • hason csúszik
  • hasra esik
  • lyukat beszél a hasába
  • megy a hasa

References

  1. has in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • has in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Anagrams

  • sah

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch haas (tenderloin), from Middle Dutch haessen, from Old Dutch *hāsenewa, *hāhsenewa, from Proto-Germanic *hanhsenwō, *hanhasenwō (heel tendon, Achilles tendon), from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (heel) + *senwō (sinew).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhas]
  • Hyphenation: has

Noun

has

  1. tenderloin.

Compounds

  • has dalam
  • has luar

Further reading

  • has” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Irish

Noun

has m sg

  1. h-prothesized form of as

Jakaltek

Etymology

From Proto-Mayan *ha7as.

Noun

has

  1. mamey sapote (Pouteria sapota)

References

  • Church, Clarence; Church, Katherine (1955) Vocabulario castellano-jacalteco, jacalteco-castellano (in Spanish), Guatemala C. A.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 20

Latin

Pronoun

hās

  1. accusative feminine plural of hic

Luxembourgish

Verb

has

  1. second-person singular preterite indicative of hunn

Middle English

Noun

has

  1. Alternative form of heste (directive)

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *haisaz, whence also Old High German heis, Old Norse háss.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xɑːs/, [hɑːs]

Adjective

hās

  1. hoarse

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: hos, hose, hoos, hoose, hoce, hase, haase, hayse, hors, horse, hoorse
    • English: hoarse
    • Scots: hairse, hairsh, haise

Polish

Etymology

From New Latin hassium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xas/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -as
  • Syllabification: has

Noun

has m inan

  1. hassium

Declension

Further reading

  • has in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • has in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈas/ [ˈas]
  • Rhymes: -as
  • Syllabification: has
  • Homophones: as, (Latin America) haz

Verb

has

  1. inflection of haber:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular voseo present indicative

Swedish

Etymology

From Dutch haas.

Noun

has c

  1. hindleg, back leg of an animal
    rör på hasorna!
    get moving!
    hon är mig i hasorna
    she's catching up on me

Declension

Declension of has 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativehashasenhasorhasorna
Genitivehashasenshasorshasornas
Declension of has 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativehashasenhasarhasarna
Genitivehashasenshasarshasarnas

See also

  • bönhas
  • hasa
  • hasled

Verb

has

  1. infinitive passive of ha.
  2. present tense passive of ha.

Tausug

Etymology

From Visayan *halas, compare Bikol Central halas, Cebuano halas.

Noun

hās

  1. snake

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish خاص (has) from Arabic خَاصّ (ḵāṣṣ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /has/
  • Hyphenation: has

Adjective

has

  1. inherent in
  2. particular
  3. peculiar to
  4. pure
  5. (chemistry) characteristic

Synonyms

  • özgü
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