harveta
Finnish
Etymology
From harva + -eta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑrʋetɑˣ/, [ˈhɑrʋe̞t̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑrʋetɑ
- Syllabification(key): har‧ve‧ta
Verb
harveta
- (intransitive) To become more rare in number.
- (intransitive) To become less dense, less crowded.
Conjugation
| Inflection of harveta (Kotus type 72/vanheta, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | harvenen | en harvene | 1st sing. | olen harvennut | en ole harvennut | |
| 2nd sing. | harvenet | et harvene | 2nd sing. | olet harvennut | et ole harvennut | |
| 3rd sing. | harvenee | ei harvene | 3rd sing. | on harvennut | ei ole harvennut | |
| 1st plur. | harvenemme | emme harvene | 1st plur. | olemme harvenneet | emme ole harvenneet | |
| 2nd plur. | harvenette | ette harvene | 2nd plur. | olette harvenneet | ette ole harvenneet | |
| 3rd plur. | harvenevat | eivät harvene | 3rd plur. | ovat harvenneet | eivät ole harvenneet | |
| passive | harvetaan | ei harveta | passive | on harvettu | ei ole harvettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | harvenin | en harvennut | 1st sing. | olin harvennut | en ollut harvennut | |
| 2nd sing. | harvenit | et harvennut | 2nd sing. | olit harvennut | et ollut harvennut | |
| 3rd sing. | harveni | ei harvennut | 3rd sing. | oli harvennut | ei ollut harvennut | |
| 1st plur. | harvenimme | emme harvenneet | 1st plur. | olimme harvenneet | emme olleet harvenneet | |
| 2nd plur. | harvenitte | ette harvenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte harvenneet | ette olleet harvenneet | |
| 3rd plur. | harvenivat | eivät harvenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat harvenneet | eivät olleet harvenneet | |
| passive | harvettiin | ei harvettu | passive | oli harvettu | ei ollut harvettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | harvenisin | en harvenisi | 1st sing. | olisin harvennut | en olisi harvennut | |
| 2nd sing. | harvenisit | et harvenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit harvennut | et olisi harvennut | |
| 3rd sing. | harvenisi | ei harvenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi harvennut | ei olisi harvennut | |
| 1st plur. | harvenisimme | emme harvenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme harvenneet | emme olisi harvenneet | |
| 2nd plur. | harvenisitte | ette harvenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte harvenneet | ette olisi harvenneet | |
| 3rd plur. | harvenisivat | eivät harvenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat harvenneet | eivät olisi harvenneet | |
| passive | harvettaisiin | ei harvettaisi | passive | olisi harvettu | ei olisi harvettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | harvene | älä harvene | 2nd sing. | ole harvennut | älä ole harvennut | |
| 3rd sing. | harvetkoon | älköön harvetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon harvennut | älköön olko harvennut | |
| 1st plur. | harvetkaamme | älkäämme harvetko | 1st plur. | olkaamme harvenneet | älkäämme olko harvenneet | |
| 2nd plur. | harvetkaa | älkää harvetko | 2nd plur. | olkaa harvenneet | älkää olko harvenneet | |
| 3rd plur. | harvetkoot | älkööt harvetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot harvenneet | älkööt olko harvenneet | |
| passive | harvettakoon | älköön harvettako | passive | olkoon harvettu | älköön olko harvettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | harvennen | en harvenne | 1st sing. | lienen harvennut | en liene harvennut | |
| 2nd sing. | harvennet | et harvenne | 2nd sing. | lienet harvennut | et liene harvennut | |
| 3rd sing. | harvennee | ei harvenne | 3rd sing. | lienee harvennut | ei liene harvennut | |
| 1st plur. | harvennemme | emme harvenne | 1st plur. | lienemme harvenneet | emme liene harvenneet | |
| 2nd plur. | harvennette | ette harvenne | 2nd plur. | lienette harvenneet | ette liene harvenneet | |
| 3rd plur. | harvennevat | eivät harvenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät harvenneet | eivät liene harvenneet | |
| passive | harvettaneen | ei harvettane | passive | lienee harvettu | ei liene harvettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | harveta | present | harveneva | harvettava | ||
| long 1st2 | harvetakseen | past | harvennut | harvettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | harvetessa | harvettaessa | agent1, 3 | harvenema | |
| instructive | harveten | — | negative | harvenematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | harvenemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | harvenemasta | — | ||||
| illative | harvenemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | harvenemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | harvenematta | — | ||||
| instructive | harveneman | harvettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | harveneminen | ||||
| partitive | harvenemista | |||||
| 5th2 | harvenemaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- harteva, vahtera
Veps
Etymology 1
From harv + -eta.
Verb
harveta
- to become thinner, to become more sparse/less dense
Inflection
| Inflection of harveta (inflection type 28/edeta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | harveta | ||
| present indic. | harveneb | ||
| past indic. | harveni | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | harvenen | harvenin | — |
| 2nd singular | harvened | harvenid | harvene |
| 3rd singular | harveneb | harveni | harvekaha |
| 1st plural | harvenem | harvenim | harvekam |
| 2nd plural | harvenet | harvenit | harvekat |
| 3rd plural | harvetas harveneba | harveniba | harvekaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | harvene | harvenend | harvene |
| plur. conneg. | harvekoi | harvenugoi | harvekoi |
| present conditional | past conditional | potential | |
| 1st singular | harvenižin | harvenuižin | harvenenen |
| 2nd singular | harvenižid | harvenuižid | harvenened |
| 3rd singular | harveniži | harvenuiži | harveneneb |
| 1st plural | harvenižim | harvenuižim | harvenenem |
| 2nd plural | harvenižit | harvenuižit | harvenenet |
| 3rd plural | harvenižiba | harvenuižiba | harveneneba |
| connegative | harveniži | harvenuiži | harvenene |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | harveta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | harvetes | inessive | harvenemas |
| instructive | harveten | illative | harvenemaha |
| participles | elative | harvenemaspäi | |
| present active | harvenii | adessive | harvenemal |
| past active | harvenu | abessive | harvenemat |
| past passive | harvetud | ||
Etymology 2
From harv + -eta.
Verb
harveta
- to thin out, to make thinner, to make more sparse/less dense
Inflection
| Inflection of harveta (inflection type 29/koheta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | harveta | ||
| present indic. | harvendab | ||
| past indic. | harvenzi | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | harvendan | harvenzin | — |
| 2nd singular | harvendad | harvenzid | harvenda |
| 3rd singular | harvendab | harvenzi | harvekaha |
| 1st plural | harvendam | harvenzim | harvekam |
| 2nd plural | harvendat | harvenzit | harvekat |
| 3rd plural | harvetas harvendaba | harvenziba | harvekaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | harvenda | harvendand | harvenda |
| plur. conneg. | harvekoi | harvenugoi | harvekoi |
| present conditional | past conditional | potential | |
| 1st singular | harvendaižin | harvenuižin | harvendanen |
| 2nd singular | harvendaižid | harvenuižid | harvendaned |
| 3rd singular | harvendaiži | harvenuiži | harvendaneb |
| 1st plural | harvendaižim | harvenuižim | harvendanem |
| 2nd plural | harvendaižit | harvenuižit | harvendanet |
| 3rd plural | harvendaižiba | harvenuižiba | harvendaneba |
| connegative | harvendaiži | harvenuiži | harvendane |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | harveta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | harvetes | inessive | harvendamas |
| instructive | harveten | illative | harvendamaha |
| participles | elative | harvendamaspäi | |
| present active | harvendai | adessive | harvendamal |
| past active | harvenu | abessive | harvendamat |
| past passive | harvetud | ||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “поредеть, прореживать, разрежать, редеть”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika