haristua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑristuɑˣ/, [ˈhɑris̠ˌt̪uɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Hyphenation: ha‧ris‧tu‧a
Verb
haristua
- (dialectal) to deteriorate, to come apart
Conjugation
| Inflection of haristua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haristun | en haristu | 1st sing. | olen haristunut | en ole haristunut | |
| 2nd sing. | haristut | et haristu | 2nd sing. | olet haristunut | et ole haristunut | |
| 3rd sing. | haristuu | ei haristu | 3rd sing. | on haristunut | ei ole haristunut | |
| 1st plur. | haristumme | emme haristu | 1st plur. | olemme haristuneet | emme ole haristuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haristutte | ette haristu | 2nd plur. | olette haristuneet | ette ole haristuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | haristuvat | eivät haristu | 3rd plur. | ovat haristuneet | eivät ole haristuneet | |
| passive | haristutaan | ei haristuta | passive | on haristuttu | ei ole haristuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haristuin | en haristunut | 1st sing. | olin haristunut | en ollut haristunut | |
| 2nd sing. | haristuit | et haristunut | 2nd sing. | olit haristunut | et ollut haristunut | |
| 3rd sing. | haristui | ei haristunut | 3rd sing. | oli haristunut | ei ollut haristunut | |
| 1st plur. | haristuimme | emme haristuneet | 1st plur. | olimme haristuneet | emme olleet haristuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haristuitte | ette haristuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte haristuneet | ette olleet haristuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | haristuivat | eivät haristuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat haristuneet | eivät olleet haristuneet | |
| passive | haristuttiin | ei haristuttu | passive | oli haristuttu | ei ollut haristuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haristuisin | en haristuisi | 1st sing. | olisin haristunut | en olisi haristunut | |
| 2nd sing. | haristuisit | et haristuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit haristunut | et olisi haristunut | |
| 3rd sing. | haristuisi | ei haristuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi haristunut | ei olisi haristunut | |
| 1st plur. | haristuisimme | emme haristuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme haristuneet | emme olisi haristuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haristuisitte | ette haristuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte haristuneet | ette olisi haristuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | haristuisivat | eivät haristuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat haristuneet | eivät olisi haristuneet | |
| passive | haristuttaisiin | ei haristuttaisi | passive | olisi haristuttu | ei olisi haristuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | haristu | älä haristu | 2nd sing. | ole haristunut | älä ole haristunut | |
| 3rd sing. | haristukoon | älköön haristuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon haristunut | älköön olko haristunut | |
| 1st plur. | haristukaamme | älkäämme haristuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme haristuneet | älkäämme olko haristuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haristukaa | älkää haristuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa haristuneet | älkää olko haristuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | haristukoot | älkööt haristuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot haristuneet | älkööt olko haristuneet | |
| passive | haristuttakoon | älköön haristuttako | passive | olkoon haristuttu | älköön olko haristuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haristunen | en haristune | 1st sing. | lienen haristunut | en liene haristunut | |
| 2nd sing. | haristunet | et haristune | 2nd sing. | lienet haristunut | et liene haristunut | |
| 3rd sing. | haristunee | ei haristune | 3rd sing. | lienee haristunut | ei liene haristunut | |
| 1st plur. | haristunemme | emme haristune | 1st plur. | lienemme haristuneet | emme liene haristuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haristunette | ette haristune | 2nd plur. | lienette haristuneet | ette liene haristuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | haristunevat | eivät haristune | 3rd plur. | lienevät haristuneet | eivät liene haristuneet | |
| passive | haristuttaneen | ei haristuttane | passive | lienee haristuttu | ei liene haristuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | haristua | present | haristuva | haristuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | haristuakseen | past | haristunut | haristuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | haristuessa | haristuttaessa | agent1, 3 | haristuma | |
| instructive | haristuen | — | negative | haristumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | haristumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | haristumasta | — | ||||
| illative | haristumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | haristumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | haristumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | haristuman | haristuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | haristuminen | ||||
| partitive | haristumista | |||||
| 5th2 | haristumaisillaan | |||||