harga
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Algerian Arabic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʁ.ɡa/
Noun
harga f (plural hargas)
- (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) clandestine emigration
- Hypernyms: clandestinité, émigration
Related terms
- harraga
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay harga (“price”), from Sanskrit अर्घ (argha, “price”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /har.ɡa/
- Hyphenation: har‧ga
- Rhymes: -a
Noun
harga (first-person possessive hargaku, second-person possessive hargamu, third-person possessive harganya)
- price, value
- harga tanda masuk ― entrance fee
- (figuratively) personal honor
- (figuratively) usage, usefulness
Derived terms
- berharga
- menghargai
- menghargakan
- penghargaan
Further reading
- “harga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्घ (argha).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /har.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɡa, -a
Noun
harga (Jawi spelling هرݢ, plural harga-harga, informal 1st possessive hargaku, 2nd possessive hargamu, 3rd possessive harganya)
- price
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penghargaan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- seharga [comparability] (se-)
- menghargakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- menghargai [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dihargakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dihargai [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terharga [agentless action] (teR-)
- terhargakan [agentless action + causative benefactive] (teR- + -kan)
- terhargai [agentless action + causative (locative) benefactive] (teR- + -i)
- berharga [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: harga
- → Bikol Central: halaga
- → Iban: rega
- → Lao: ລາຄາ (lā khā)
- → Maguindanao: arga
- → Tagalog: halaga
- → Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)
- → Waray-Waray: halaga
Further reading
- “harga” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.