abduce

abduce

English

Etymology

(1530's) From Latin abdūcō (“lead away”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + dūcō (“lead”).

• See duke, and compare abduct.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /əb.ˈdjuːs/, (colloquial) /əb.ˈdʒuːs/

• Audio (Southern England)

  (file)

• Audio (CA)

  (file)

• (US) IPA^(key): /æb.ˈdus/, /æb.ˈdjus/, /əb.ˈdus/, /əb.ˈdjus/
• Rhymes: -uːs

Verb

abduce (third-person singular simple present abduces, present participle abducing, simple past and past participle abduced)

1. (transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct. [Mid 16^th century.][1]
   • (Can we date this quote?), Sir T. Browne, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

     If we abduce the eye unto either corner, the object will not duplicate.

2. (transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce. [Mid 20^th century.][1]

Related terms

• abduct
• abduction
• abductive

Translations

transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part

Dutch: abduceren (nl), afvoeren (nl) Norwegian: Bokmål: abdusere Portuguese: abduzir (pt), retrair (pt), desviar (pt), apartar (pt) Spanish: abducir (es)

References

1. Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief; William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abduce”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 3.

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Italian

Verb

abduce

1. third-person singular present indicative of abdurre

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Latin

Verb

abdūce

1. second-person singular present active imperative of abdūcō

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /abˈduθe/ [aβ̞ˈð̞u.θe]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /abˈduse/ [aβ̞ˈð̞u.se]
• (Spain) Rhymes: -uθe
• (Latin America) Rhymes: -use
• Syllabification: ab‧du‧ce

Verb

abduce

1. inflection of abducir:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative