handicaper
French
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/
Audio (file)
Verb
handicaper
- to handicap (to encumber with a handicap)
Conjugation
Conjugation of handicaper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | handicaper | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | handicapant /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | handicapé /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicapes /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicapons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɔ̃/ | handicapez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ | handicapent /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
imperfect | handicapais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ | handicapais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ | handicapait /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ | handicapions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pjɔ̃/ | handicapiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pje/ | handicapaient /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ | |
past historic2 | handicapai /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ | handicapas /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ | handicapa /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ | handicapâmes /ɑ̃.di.ka.pam/ | handicapâtes /ɑ̃.di.ka.pat/ | handicapèrent /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛʁ/ | |
future | handicaperai /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁe/ | handicaperas /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁa/ | handicapera /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁa/ | handicaperons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɔ̃/ | handicaperez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁe/ | handicaperont /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | handicaperais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ | handicaperais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ | handicaperait /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ | handicaperions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ | handicaperiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pə.ʁje/ | handicaperaient /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicapes /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | handicapions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pjɔ̃/ | handicapiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pje/ | handicapent /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
imperfect2 | handicapasse /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ | handicapasses /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ | handicapât /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ | handicapassions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa.sjɔ̃/ | handicapassiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa.sje/ | handicapassent /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ | — | handicapons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɔ̃/ | handicapez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “handicaper”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.