halkoa
Finnish
Etymology
From halki + -oa. Related to Karelian halkuo and Veps haugoida.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑlkoɑˣ/, [ˈhɑlko̞ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑlkoɑ
- Syllabification(key): hal‧ko‧a
Verb
halkoa
- (transitive) to split, divide into halves
- (transitive) to chop
- (transitive, real estate) to partition (a lot)
Conjugation
| Inflection of halkoa (Kotus type 52*D/sanoa, k- gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | halon | en halo | 1st sing. | olen halkonut | en ole halkonut | |
| 2nd sing. | halot | et halo | 2nd sing. | olet halkonut | et ole halkonut | |
| 3rd sing. | halkoo | ei halo | 3rd sing. | on halkonut | ei ole halkonut | |
| 1st plur. | halomme | emme halo | 1st plur. | olemme halkoneet | emme ole halkoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | halotte | ette halo | 2nd plur. | olette halkoneet | ette ole halkoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | halkovat | eivät halo | 3rd plur. | ovat halkoneet | eivät ole halkoneet | |
| passive | halotaan | ei halota | passive | on halottu | ei ole halottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | haloin | en halkonut | 1st sing. | olin halkonut | en ollut halkonut | |
| 2nd sing. | haloit | et halkonut | 2nd sing. | olit halkonut | et ollut halkonut | |
| 3rd sing. | halkoi | ei halkonut | 3rd sing. | oli halkonut | ei ollut halkonut | |
| 1st plur. | haloimme | emme halkoneet | 1st plur. | olimme halkoneet | emme olleet halkoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | haloitte | ette halkoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte halkoneet | ette olleet halkoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | halkoivat | eivät halkoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat halkoneet | eivät olleet halkoneet | |
| passive | halottiin | ei halottu | passive | oli halottu | ei ollut halottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | halkoisin | en halkoisi | 1st sing. | olisin halkonut | en olisi halkonut | |
| 2nd sing. | halkoisit | et halkoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit halkonut | et olisi halkonut | |
| 3rd sing. | halkoisi | ei halkoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi halkonut | ei olisi halkonut | |
| 1st plur. | halkoisimme | emme halkoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme halkoneet | emme olisi halkoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | halkoisitte | ette halkoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte halkoneet | ette olisi halkoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | halkoisivat | eivät halkoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat halkoneet | eivät olisi halkoneet | |
| passive | halottaisiin | ei halottaisi | passive | olisi halottu | ei olisi halottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | halo | älä halo | 2nd sing. | ole halkonut | älä ole halkonut | |
| 3rd sing. | halkokoon | älköön halkoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon halkonut | älköön olko halkonut | |
| 1st plur. | halkokaamme | älkäämme halkoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme halkoneet | älkäämme olko halkoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | halkokaa | älkää halkoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa halkoneet | älkää olko halkoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | halkokoot | älkööt halkoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot halkoneet | älkööt olko halkoneet | |
| passive | halottakoon | älköön halottako | passive | olkoon halottu | älköön olko halottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | halkonen | en halkone | 1st sing. | lienen halkonut | en liene halkonut | |
| 2nd sing. | halkonet | et halkone | 2nd sing. | lienet halkonut | et liene halkonut | |
| 3rd sing. | halkonee | ei halkone | 3rd sing. | lienee halkonut | ei liene halkonut | |
| 1st plur. | halkonemme | emme halkone | 1st plur. | lienemme halkoneet | emme liene halkoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | halkonette | ette halkone | 2nd plur. | lienette halkoneet | ette liene halkoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | halkonevat | eivät halkone | 3rd plur. | lienevät halkoneet | eivät liene halkoneet | |
| passive | halottaneen | ei halottane | passive | lienee halottu | ei liene halottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | halkoa | present | halkova | halottava | ||
| long 1st2 | halkoakseen | past | halkonut | halottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | halkoessa | halottaessa | agent1, 3 | halkoma | |
| instructive | halkoen | — | negative | halkomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | halkomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | halkomasta | — | ||||
| illative | halkomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | halkomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | halkomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | halkoman | halottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | halkominen | ||||
| partitive | halkomista | |||||
| 5th2 | halkomaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- lahkoa