hakautua
Finnish
Etymology
hakaus + -ua
Verb
hakautua
- (intransitive) to get stuck
Conjugation
| Inflection of hakautua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hakaudun | en hakaudu | 1st sing. | olen hakautunut | en ole hakautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hakaudut | et hakaudu | 2nd sing. | olet hakautunut | et ole hakautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hakautuu | ei hakaudu | 3rd sing. | on hakautunut | ei ole hakautunut | |
| 1st plur. | hakaudumme | emme hakaudu | 1st plur. | olemme hakautuneet | emme ole hakautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hakaudutte | ette hakaudu | 2nd plur. | olette hakautuneet | ette ole hakautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hakautuvat | eivät hakaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat hakautuneet | eivät ole hakautuneet | |
| passive | hakaudutaan | ei hakauduta | passive | on hakauduttu | ei ole hakauduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hakauduin | en hakautunut | 1st sing. | olin hakautunut | en ollut hakautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hakauduit | et hakautunut | 2nd sing. | olit hakautunut | et ollut hakautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hakautui | ei hakautunut | 3rd sing. | oli hakautunut | ei ollut hakautunut | |
| 1st plur. | hakauduimme | emme hakautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme hakautuneet | emme olleet hakautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hakauduitte | ette hakautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hakautuneet | ette olleet hakautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hakautuivat | eivät hakautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hakautuneet | eivät olleet hakautuneet | |
| passive | hakauduttiin | ei hakauduttu | passive | oli hakauduttu | ei ollut hakauduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hakautuisin | en hakautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin hakautunut | en olisi hakautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hakautuisit | et hakautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hakautunut | et olisi hakautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hakautuisi | ei hakautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hakautunut | ei olisi hakautunut | |
| 1st plur. | hakautuisimme | emme hakautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hakautuneet | emme olisi hakautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hakautuisitte | ette hakautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hakautuneet | ette olisi hakautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hakautuisivat | eivät hakautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hakautuneet | eivät olisi hakautuneet | |
| passive | hakauduttaisiin | ei hakauduttaisi | passive | olisi hakauduttu | ei olisi hakauduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hakaudu | älä hakaudu | 2nd sing. | ole hakautunut | älä ole hakautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hakautukoon | älköön hakautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hakautunut | älköön olko hakautunut | |
| 1st plur. | hakautukaamme | älkäämme hakautuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hakautuneet | älkäämme olko hakautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hakautukaa | älkää hakautuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hakautuneet | älkää olko hakautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hakautukoot | älkööt hakautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hakautuneet | älkööt olko hakautuneet | |
| passive | hakauduttakoon | älköön hakauduttako | passive | olkoon hakauduttu | älköön olko hakauduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hakautunen | en hakautune | 1st sing. | lienen hakautunut | en liene hakautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hakautunet | et hakautune | 2nd sing. | lienet hakautunut | et liene hakautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hakautunee | ei hakautune | 3rd sing. | lienee hakautunut | ei liene hakautunut | |
| 1st plur. | hakautunemme | emme hakautune | 1st plur. | lienemme hakautuneet | emme liene hakautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hakautunette | ette hakautune | 2nd plur. | lienette hakautuneet | ette liene hakautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hakautunevat | eivät hakautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät hakautuneet | eivät liene hakautuneet | |
| passive | hakauduttaneen | ei hakauduttane | passive | lienee hakauduttu | ei liene hakauduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hakautua | present | hakautuva | hakauduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | hakautuakseen | past | hakautunut | hakauduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hakautuessa | hakauduttaessa | agent1, 3 | hakautuma | |
| instructive | hakautuen | — | negative | hakautumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hakautumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hakautumasta | — | ||||
| illative | hakautumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hakautumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hakautumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hakautuman | hakauduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hakautuminen | ||||
| partitive | hakautumista | |||||
| 5th2 | hakautumaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- mennä hakaukseen