haikotella
Ingrian
Etymology
From haikottaa (“to feel like yawning”) + -ella. Akin to Finnish haukotella.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑi̯koˌtelːɑ/, [ˈhɑi̯kŏ̞ˌte̞ɫː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑi̯koi̯ˌtelːɑ/, [ˈhɑi̯ɡ̊o̞i̯ˌd̥e̞ɫːɑ]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Hyphenation: hai‧ko‧tel‧la
Verb
haikotella
- (intransitive) to yawn
Conjugation
| Conjugation of haikotella (type 12/kuulla, tt-t gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haikottelen | en haikottele | 1st singular | oon haikotelt, oon haikotellut | en oo haikotelt, en oo haikotellut |
| 2nd singular | haikottelet | et haikottele | 2nd singular | oot haikotelt, oot haikotellut | et oo haikotelt, et oo haikotellut |
| 3rd singular | haikottelloo | ei haikottele | 3rd singular | ono haikotelt, ono haikotellut | ei oo haikotelt, ei oo haikotellut |
| 1st plural | haikottelemma | emmä haikottele | 1st plural | oomma haikotelleet | emmä oo haikotelleet |
| 2nd plural | haikotteletta | että haikottele | 2nd plural | ootta haikotelleet | että oo haikotelleet |
| 3rd plural | haikottelloot1), haikottelevat2), haikotellaa | evät haikottele | 3rd plural | ovat haikotelleet | evät oo haikotelleet |
| impersonal | haikotellaa | ei haikotella | impersonal | ono haikoteltu | ei oo haikoteltu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haikottelin | en haikotelt, en haikotellut | 1st singular | olin haikotelt, olin haikotellut | en olt haikotelt, en olt haikotellut |
| 2nd singular | haikottelit | et haikotelt, et haikotellut | 2nd singular | olit haikotelt, olit haikotellut | et olt haikotelt, et olt haikotellut |
| 3rd singular | haikotteli | ei haikotelt, ei haikotellut | 3rd singular | oli haikotelt, oli haikotellut | ei olt haikotelt, ei olt haikotellut |
| 1st plural | haikottelimma | emmä haikotelleet | 1st plural | olimma haikotelleet | emmä olleet haikotelleet |
| 2nd plural | haikottelitta | että haikotelleet | 2nd plural | olitta haikotelleet | että olleet haikotelleet |
| 3rd plural | haikottelliit1), haikottelivat2), haikoteltii | evät haikotelleet | 3rd plural | olivat haikotelleet | evät olleet haikotelleet |
| impersonal | haikoteltii | ei haikoteltu | impersonal | oli haikoteltu | ei olt haikoteltu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haikottelisin | en haikottelis | 1st singular | olisin haikotelt, olisin haikotellut | en olis haikotelt, en olis haikotellut |
| 2nd singular | haikottelisit, haikottelliist1) | et haikottelis | 2nd singular | olisit haikotelt, olisit haikotellut | et olis haikotelt, et olis haikotellut |
| 3rd singular | haikottelis | ei haikottelis | 3rd singular | olis haikotelt, olis haikotellut | ei olis haikotelt, ei olis haikotellut |
| 1st plural | haikottelisimma | emmä haikottelis | 1st plural | olisimma haikotelleet | emmä olis haikotelleet |
| 2nd plural | haikottelisitta | että haikottelis | 2nd plural | olisitta haikotelleet | että olis haikotelleet |
| 3rd plural | haikottelisiit1), haikottelisivat2), haikoteltais | evät haikottelis | 3rd plural | olisivat haikotelleet | evät olis haikotelleet |
| impersonal | haikoteltais | ei haikoteltais | impersonal | olis haikoteltu | ei olis haikoteltu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | haikottele | elä haikottele | 2nd singular | oo haikotelt, oo haikotellut | elä oo haikotelt, elä oo haikotellut |
| 3rd singular | haikotelkoo | elköö haikotelko | 3rd singular | olkoo haikotelt, olkoo haikotellut | elköö olko haikotelt, elköö olko haikotellut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | haikotelkaa | elkää haikotelko | 2nd plural | olkaa haikotelleet | elkää olko haikotelleet |
| 3rd plural | haikotelkoot | elkööt haikotelko | 3rd plural | olkoot haikotelleet | elkööt olko haikotelleet |
| impersonal | haikoteltakoo | elköö haikoteltako | impersonal | olkoo haikoteltu | elköö olko haikoteltu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | haikotellen | en haikotelle | |||
| 2nd singular | haikotellet | et haikotelle | |||
| 3rd singular | haikotelloo | ei haikotelle | |||
| 1st plural | haikotellemma | emmä haikotelle | |||
| 2nd plural | haikotelletta | että haikotelle | |||
| 3rd plural | haikotelloot | evät haikotelle | |||
| impersonal | haikoteltanoo | ei haikoteltane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | haikotella | present | haikotteleva | haikoteltava | |
| 2nd | inessive | haikotellees | past | haikotelt, haikotellut | haikoteltu |
| instructive | haikotellen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (haikotelkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | haikottelomaa | |||
| inessive | haikottelomaas | ||||
| elative | haikottelomast | ||||
| abessive | haikottelomata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | haikottelomiin | |||
| partitive | haikottelomista, haikottelomist | ||||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 40