haigutama
Estonian
Etymology
Cognate with Finnish haukotella, Ingrian haikutella and Votic aigutõlla.
Verb
haigutama (da-infinitive haigutada)
- to yawn
Conjugation
Inflection of haigutama (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | haigutan | ei haiguta | 1st sing. | olen haigutanud | ei ole haigutanud pole haigutanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | haigutad | 2nd sing. | oled haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | haigutab | 3rd sing. | on haigutanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | haigutame | 1st plur. | oleme haigutanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | haigutate | 2nd plur. | olete haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | haigutavad | 3rd plur. | on haigutanud | ||||||
| passive | haigutatakse | ei haigutata | passive | on haigutatud | ei ole haigutatud pole haigutatud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | haigutasin | ei haigutanud | 1st sing. | olin haigutanud | ei olnud haigutanud polnud haigutanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | haigutasid | 2nd sing. | olid haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | haigutas | 3rd sing. | oli haigutanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | haigutasime | 1st plur. | olime haigutanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | haigutasite | 2nd plur. | olite haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | haigutasid | 3rd plur. | oli haigutanud | ||||||
| passive | haigutati | ei haigutatud | passive | oli haigutatud | ei olnud haigutatud polnud haigutatud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | haigutaksin | ei haigutaks | 1st sing. | haigutanuksin oleksin haigutanud | ei oleks haigutanud poleks haigutanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | haigutaksid | 2nd sing. | haigutanuksid oleksid haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | haigutaks | 3rd sing. | haigutanuks oleks haigutanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | haigutaksime | 1st plur. | haigutanuksime oleksime haigutanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | haigutaksite | 2nd plur. | haigutanuksite oleksite haigutanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | haigutaksid | 3rd plur. | haigutanuksid oleksid haigutanud | ||||||
| passive | haigutataks | ei haigutataks | passive | haigutatuks oleks haigutatud | ei oleks haigutatud poleks haigutatud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | haiguta | ära haiguta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||
| 3rd sing. | haigutagu | ärgu haigutagu | 3rd sing. | olgu haigutanud | ärgu olgu haigutanud | ||||
| 1st plur. | haigutagem | ärme haigutame ärme haiguta ärgem haigutagem | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd plur. | haigutage | ärge haigutage | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||
| 3rd plur. | haigutagu | ärgu haigutagu | 3rd plur. | olgu haigutanud | ärgu olgu haigutanud | ||||
| passive | haigutatagu | ärgu haigutatagu | passive | olgu haigutatud | ärgu olgu haigutatud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | haigutavat | ei haigutavat | active | olevat haigutanud | ei olevat haigutanud polevat haigutanud | ||||
| passive | haigutatavat | ei haigutatavat | passive | olevat haigutatud | ei olevat haigutatud polevat haigutatud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | haigutama | haigutatama | nominative | haigutada | olla haigutanud | ||||
| inessive | haigutamas | — | inessive | haigutades | olles haigutanud | ||||
| elative | haigutamast | — | participle | active | passive | ||||
| translative | haigutamaks | — | present | haigutav | haigutatav | ||||
| abessive | haigutamata | — | past | haigutanud | haigutatud | ||||
Related terms
- haigutus
Further reading
- haigutama in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat
- haigutama in Raadik, M., editor (2018), Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, →ISBN
- haigutama in Sõnaveeb