hadaya
Pali
Alternative scripts
Alternative forms
- 𑀳𑀤𑀬 (Brahmi script)
- हदय (Devanagari script)
- হদয (Bengali script)
- හදය (Sinhalese script)
- ဟဒယ or ႁၻယ (Burmese script)
- หทย or หะทะยะ (Thai script)
- ᩉᨴᨿ (Tai Tham script)
- ຫທຍ or ຫະທະຍະ or ຫະທະຢະ (Lao script)
- ហទយ (Khmer script)
Etymology
| PIE word |
|---|
| *ḱérd |
Inherited from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya). Cognate with Gandhari 𐨱𐨁𐨡𐨩 (hidaya), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀅𑀅 (hiaa), Paisaci Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀢𑀅 (hitaa), Magadhi Prakrit 𑀳𑀮𑀅 (halaa).
Noun
hadaya n
- (anatomy) heart
- feeling
Declension
Declension table of "hadaya" (neuter)
| Case \\ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | hadayaṃ | hadayāni |
| Accusative (second) | hadayaṃ | hadayāni |
| Instrumental (third) | hadayena | hadayehi or hadayebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | hadayassa or hadayāya or hadayatthaṃ | hadayānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | hadayasmā or hadayamhā or hadayā | hadayehi or hadayebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | hadayassa | hadayānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | hadayasmiṃ or hadayamhi or hadaye | hadayesu |
| Vocative (calling) | hadaya | hadayāni |
Descendants
- → Lao: ຫະໄທ (ha thai)
- → Thai: หทัย
Further reading
- Pali Text Society (1921-1925), “hadaya”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead, page 729
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “hadaya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 818