hac
See also: HAC, hạc, and haç
Bouyei
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *haːꟲ (“five”), from Old Chinese 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ, “five”). Cognate with Thai ห้า (hâa), Northern Thai ᩉ᩶ᩣ, Lao ຫ້າ (hā), Lü ᦠᦱᧉ (ḣaa2), Tai Dam ꪬ꫁ꪱ, Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Tai Nüa ᥞᥣᥲ (hàa), Ahom 𑜑𑜡 (hā), Zhuang haj.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xa˥˧/
Numeral
| < 4 | 5 | 6 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : hac | ||
hac
- five
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈak/
Noun
hac f (plural hacs)
- The name of the Latin-script letter H.
Further reading
- “hac” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Latin
Etymology
Feminine ablative singular of hic (“this”).
Adverb
hāc (not comparable)
- this way
- here
- so, thus, thusly
Derived terms
- *ecce hāc
- *eccum hāc
Related terms
Latin correlatives (edit)
| type | interrogative | indefinite | (medial) demonstrative | proximal demonstrative | distal demonstrative | relative | indefinite relative | identity | other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic | quis, quī | quis, quī, quīdam, aliquis, aliquī, quisque, quisquam, aliquisquam, quispiam, ūllus | is, iste, istic | hic | ille, illic | quī | quisquis, quīcumque | ipse, īdem | alter, alius |
| dual | uter | alteruter, uterque | uter | utercumque | |||||
| number | quot | aliquot | tot | quot | quotquot, quotcumque | totidem | |||
| order | quotus | totus | quotus | quotuscumque | |||||
| quantity | quam | aliquam | tam | quam | †quamquam | †tamen, †tandem | |||
| size | quantus | aliquantus | tantus | quantus | quantuscumque | tantusdem | |||
| quality | quālis | aliquālis | tālis | quālis | quālis, quāliscumque | ||||
| manner | ut, quī, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum | utique, quī, quōdam modō, aliquō modō | ita, sic, eō/istō modō | hōc modō | illō modō | ut, quī, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum | utut, utcumque, quōmodocumque | item, itidem | aliter, aliōquī, alterō/aliō modō |
| method, path, place | quā | aliquā, quāque | eā, istāc | hāc | illāc | quā | quāquā, quācumque | eādem | aliā |
| place | ubi | alicubi, ubique, usquam, uspiam | ibi, istic | hīc | illīc | ubi | ubiubi, ubicumque | ibidem | alibī, aliās |
| source | unde | alicunde, undeunde | inde, istinc | hinc | illinc | unde | undecumque | indidem | aliunde |
| destination | quō, quōrsum | aliquō, quōquam, quōpiam, °aliquōvorsum | eō, istūc, °istōrsum | hūc, °hōrsum | illūc, °illōrsum | quō | quōquō, quōcumque | eōdem | aliō, aliorsum |
| time | quandō | quondam, aliquandō, quandōque, umquam | tum, tunc | num, nunc | ōlim | cum, quandō | cumque, quandōcumque, quandōque | simul | aliās |
| exact time | quota hōra | ea/ista hōra | hac hōra | illa hōra | quota hōra | quotacumque hōra | eadem hōra | altera/alia hōra | |
| repetition | quotiēns | aliquotiēns | totiēns | quotiēns | quotiēnscumque | ||||
| multiplication | quotuplex | totuplex | quotuplex | ||||||
| † Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated ° Rare | |||||||||
Pronoun
hāc
- ablative feminine singular of hic
References
- “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hac in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) in our time; in our days: his temporibus, nostra (hac) aetate, nostra memoria, his (not nostris) diebus
- (ambiguous) to enjoy the privilege of living; to be alive: vita or hac luce frui
- (ambiguous) (great) advantage accrues to me from this: fructus ex hac re redundant in or ad me
- (ambiguous) I think that..: in hac sum sententia, ut...putem
- (ambiguous) all agree on this point: omnes (uno ore) in hac re consentiunt
- (ambiguous) when corn is as dear as it is: hac annona (Plaut. Trin. 2. 4. 83)
- (ambiguous) I have a few words to say on this: mihi quaedam dicenda sunt de hac re
- (ambiguous) in our time; in our days: his temporibus, nostra (hac) aetate, nostra memoria, his (not nostris) diebus
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish حج (hac), from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to overcome”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɑd͡ʒ/
Noun
hac (definite accusative hacı, plural haclar)
- hajj, haj, hadj
Declension
| Inflection | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hac | |
| Definite accusative | hacı | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | hac | haclar |
| Definite accusative | hacı | hacları |
| Dative | haca | haclara |
| Locative | hacda | haclarda |
| Ablative | hacdan | haclardan |
| Genitive | hacın | hacların |