habilitar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin habilitō.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ə.bi.liˈta/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /a.bi.liˈtaɾ/
Verb
habilitar (first-person singular present habilito, past participle habilitat)
- to enable (to give strength or ability to)
- to enable (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
Conjugation
Conjugation of habilitar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | habilitar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | habilitant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | habilitat | habilitada | |||||
| plural | habilitats | habilitades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | habilito | habilites | habilita | habilitem | habiliteu | habiliten | |
| imperfect | habilitava | habilitaves | habilitava | habilitàvem | habilitàveu | habilitaven | |
| future | habilitaré | habilitaràs | habilitarà | habilitarem | habilitareu | habilitaran | |
| preterite | habilití | habilitares | habilità | habilitàrem | habilitàreu | habilitaren | |
| conditional | habilitaria | habilitaries | habilitaria | habilitaríem | habilitaríeu | habilitarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | habiliti | habilitis | habiliti | habilitem | habiliteu | habilitin | |
| imperfect | habilités | habilitessis | habilités | habilitéssim | habilitéssiu | habilitessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | habilita | habiliti | habilitem | habiliteu | habilitin | ||
Derived terms
- habilitació
- rehabilitar
Further reading
- “habilitar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “habilitar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “habilitar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “habilitar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin habilitāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.bi.liˈta(ʁ)/ [a.bi.liˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.bi.liˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.bi.liˈta(ʁ)/ [a.bi.liˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.bi.liˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.bi.liˈtaɾ/ [ɐ.βi.liˈtaɾ]
Verb
habilitar (first-person singular present habilito, first-person singular preterite habilitei, past participle habilitado)
- to enable, to allow
Conjugation
Conjugation of habilitar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | habilitar | |||||
| Personal | habilitar | habilitares | habilitar | habilitarmos | habilitardes | habilitarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| habilitando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | habilitado | habilitados | ||||
| Feminine | habilitada | habilitadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | habilito | habilitas | habilita | habilitamos | habilitais | habilitam |
| Imperfect | habilitava | habilitavas | habilitava | habilitávamos | habilitáveis | habilitavam |
| Preterite | habilitei | habilitaste | habilitou | habilitamos1, habilitámos2 | habilitastes | habilitaram |
| Pluperfect | habilitara | habilitaras | habilitara | habilitáramos | habilitáreis | habilitaram |
| Future | habilitarei | habilitarás | habilitará | habilitaremos | habilitareis | habilitarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| habilitaria | habilitarias | habilitaria | habilitaríamos | habilitaríeis | habilitariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | habilite | habilites | habilite | habilitemos | habiliteis | habilitem |
| Imperfect | habilitasse | habilitasses | habilitasse | habilitássemos | habilitásseis | habilitassem |
| Future | habilitar | habilitares | habilitar | habilitarmos | habilitardes | habilitarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | habilita | habilite | habilitemos | habilitai | habilitem | |
| Negative (não) | não habilites | não habilite | não habilitemos | não habiliteis | não habilitem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Derived terms
- habilitação
- habilitador
- reabilitar
Related terms
- hábil
Further reading
- “habilitar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin habilitō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abiliˈtaɾ/ [a.β̞i.liˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ha‧bi‧li‧tar
Verb
habilitar (first-person singular present habilito, first-person singular preterite habilité, past participle habilitado)
- to enable (to give strength or ability to)
- to enable (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
- Synonym: activar
- Antonym: deshabilitar
- (business) to finance
Conjugation
Conjugation of habilitar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | habilitar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | habilitando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | habilitado | habilitada | |||||
| plural | habilitados | habilitadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | habilito | habilitastú habilitásvos | habilita | habilitamos | habilitáis | habilitan | |
| imperfect | habilitaba | habilitabas | habilitaba | habilitábamos | habilitabais | habilitaban | |
| preterite | habilité | habilitaste | habilitó | habilitamos | habilitasteis | habilitaron | |
| future | habilitaré | habilitarás | habilitará | habilitaremos | habilitaréis | habilitarán | |
| conditional | habilitaría | habilitarías | habilitaría | habilitaríamos | habilitaríais | habilitarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | habilite | habilitestú habilitésvos2 | habilite | habilitemos | habilitéis | habiliten | |
| imperfect (ra) | habilitara | habilitaras | habilitara | habilitáramos | habilitarais | habilitaran | |
| imperfect (se) | habilitase | habilitases | habilitase | habilitásemos | habilitaseis | habilitasen | |
| future1 | habilitare | habilitares | habilitare | habilitáremos | habilitareis | habilitaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | habilitatú habilitávos | habilite | habilitemos | habilitad | habiliten | ||
| negative | no habilites | no habilite | no habilitemos | no habilitéis | no habiliten | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of habilitar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive habilitar | |||||||
| dative | habilitarme | habilitarte | habilitarle, habilitarse | habilitarnos | habilitaros | habilitarles, habilitarse | |
| accusative | habilitarme | habilitarte | habilitarlo, habilitarla, habilitarse | habilitarnos | habilitaros | habilitarlos, habilitarlas, habilitarse | |
| with gerund habilitando | |||||||
| dative | habilitándome | habilitándote | habilitándole, habilitándose | habilitándonos | habilitándoos | habilitándoles, habilitándose | |
| accusative | habilitándome | habilitándote | habilitándolo, habilitándola, habilitándose | habilitándonos | habilitándoos | habilitándolos, habilitándolas, habilitándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative habilita | |||||||
| dative | habilítame | habilítate | habilítale | habilítanos | not used | habilítales | |
| accusative | habilítame | habilítate | habilítalo, habilítala | habilítanos | not used | habilítalos, habilítalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative habilitá | |||||||
| dative | habilitame | habilitate | habilitale | habilitanos | not used | habilitales | |
| accusative | habilitame | habilitate | habilitalo, habilitala | habilitanos | not used | habilitalos, habilitalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative habilite | |||||||
| dative | habilíteme | not used | habilítele, habilítese | habilítenos | not used | habilíteles | |
| accusative | habilíteme | not used | habilítelo, habilítela, habilítese | habilítenos | not used | habilítelos, habilítelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative habilitemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | habilitémoste | habilitémosle | habilitémonos | habilitémoos | habilitémosles | |
| accusative | not used | habilitémoste | habilitémoslo, habilitémosla | habilitémonos | habilitémoos | habilitémoslos, habilitémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative habilitad | |||||||
| dative | habilitadme | not used | habilitadle | habilitadnos | habilitaos | habilitadles | |
| accusative | habilitadme | not used | habilitadlo, habilitadla | habilitadnos | habilitaos | habilitadlos, habilitadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative habiliten | |||||||
| dative | habilítenme | not used | habilítenle | habilítennos | not used | habilítenles, habilítense | |
| accusative | habilítenme | not used | habilítenlo, habilítenla | habilítennos | not used | habilítenlos, habilítenlas, habilítense | |
Derived terms
- habilitación
- rehabilitar
Further reading
- “habilitar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014