gárrat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *kārëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkaːrrah(t)/
Verb
gárrat
- to secure, to tie down, to fasten
Inflection
| Even a-stem, rr-r gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | gárrat | ||
| 1st sing. present | gáran | ||
| 1st sing. past | gárren | ||
| infinitive | gárrat | action noun | gárran |
| present participle | gárˈri | action inessive | gárramin gárrame |
| past participle | gárran | action elative | gárramis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | gárramiin |
| abessive | gárakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | gáran | gárren | gárron |
| 2nd singular | gárat | gárret | gára |
| 3rd singular | gárrá | gárai | gárros |
| 1st dual | gárre | gáraime | gárˈru |
| 2nd dual | gárrabeahtti | gáraide | gárˈri |
| 3rd dual | gárraba | gáraiga | gárroska |
| 1st plural | gárrat | gáraimet | gárrot gárˈrut |
| 2nd plural | gárrabēhtet | gáraidet | gárret gárˈrit |
| 3rd plural | gárret | gárre | gárroset |
| connegative | gára | gárran | gára |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | gárašin gárašedjen | gáralin gáraledjen | gáražan |
| 2nd singular | gárašit gárašedjet | gáralit gáraledjet | gáražat |
| 3rd singular | gárašii | gáralii | gáraža gáraš |
| 1st dual | gárašeimme | gáraleimme | gáražetne |
| 2nd dual | gárašeidde | gáraleidde | gáražeahppi |
| 3rd dual | gárašeigga | gáraleigga | gáražeaba |
| 1st plural | gárašeimmet | gáraleimmet | gáražit gáražat |
| 2nd plural | gárašeiddet | gáraleiddet | gáražēhpet |
| 3rd plural | gáraše gárašedje | gárale gáraledje | gáražit |
| connegative | gáraše | gárale | gáraš |
Descendants
- Norwegian Bokmål: karke
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland