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单词 gáir
释义

gáir

See also: gair, Gair, and gàir

Irish

Pronunciation

  • (Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /ɡɑːɾʲ/
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ɡæːɾʲ/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish gáir, from Proto-Celtic *gāris (compare Middle Welsh gawr, Gaulish personal name Garo-marus), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-. See gair for more.

The verb is from Old Irish gáirid, from the noun.

Noun

gáir f (genitive singular gáir, nominative plural gártha)

  1. cry, shout
  2. report; fame, notoriety
  3. Alternative form of gáire (laugh)
Declension

Verb

gáir (present analytic gáireann, future analytic gáirfidh, verbal noun gáireadh, past participle gáirthe)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) shout
  2. (intransitive, chiefly as verbal noun) laugh
Conjugation
  • Alternative verbal noun: gáirí (Munster)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

gáir m

  1. inflection of gár (gaur):
    1. vocative/genitive singular
    2. nominative/dative plural

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
gáirgháirngáir
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), gáir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Entries containing “gáir” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “gáir” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
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