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单词 gurus
释义

gurus

See also: Gurus and gurús

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɡʊ.ɹuːz/, /ˈɡuː.ɹuːz/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɡʊ.ɹuz/, /ɡʊˈɹuz/, /ˈɡuː.ɹuːz/, /ɡuːˈɹuːz/, /ˈɡʊ.ɹʊz/, /ɡʊˈɹʊz/

Noun

gurus

  1. plural of guru

French

Noun

gurus m

  1. plural of guru

Latin

Etymology

From Hindi गुरू (gurū) / Urdu گرو (guru), from Sanskrit गुरु (gurú, venerable, respectable), originally "heavy" and in this sense cognate to English grieve. (A traditional etymology based on the Advaya Taraka Upanishad (line 16)[1] describes the syllables gu as 'darkness' and ru as 'destroyer', thus meaning "one who destroys/dispels darkness").

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡuː.rus/, [ˈɡuːrʊs̠] or IPA(key): /ˈɡu.rus/, [ˈɡʊrʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈɡu.rus/, [ˈɡuːrus]

Noun

gū̆rus m (genitive gū̆rūs); fourth declension

  1. guru

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativegū̆rusgū̆rūs
Genitivegū̆rūsgū̆ruum
Dativegū̆ruīgū̆ribus
Accusativegū̆rumgū̆rūs
Ablativegū̆rūgū̆ribus
Vocativegū̆rusgū̆rūs

References

  1. “Advaya Taraka Upanishad(English Translation)”, in (please provide the title of the work), accessed December 15, 2011

Portuguese

Noun

gurus

  1. plural of guru
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