gundulisha

gundulisha

Swahili

Verb

-gundulisha (infinitive kugundulisha)

1. Causative form of -gundua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -gundulisha
Non-finite forms
Form					Positive							Negative
Infinitive					kugundulisha							kutogundulisha
Simple finite forms
Positive form					Singular							Plural
Imperative					gundulisha							gundulisheni
Habitual					hugundulisha
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive niligundulisha naligundulisha tuligundulisha twaligundulisha uligundulisha waligundulisha mligundulisha mwaligundulisha aligundulisha waligundulisha uligundulisha iligundulisha liligundulisha yaligundulisha kiligundulisha viligundulisha iligundulisha ziligundulisha uligundulisha kuligundulisha paligundulisha muligundulisha Relative niliogundulisha naliogundulisha tuliogundulisha twaliogundulisha uliogundulisha waliogundulisha mliogundulisha mwaliogundulisha aliogundulisha waliogundulisha uliogundulisha iliogundulisha liliogundulisha yaliogundulisha kiliogundulisha viliogundulisha iliogundulisha ziliogundulisha uliogundulisha kuliogundulisha paliogundulisha muliogundulisha Negative sikugundulisha hatukugundulisha hukugundulisha hamkugundulisha hakugundulisha hawakugundulisha haukugundulisha haikugundulisha halikugundulisha hayakugundulisha hakikugundulisha havikugundulisha haikugundulisha hazikugundulisha haukugundulisha hakukugundulisha hapakugundulisha hamukugundulisha
Present Positive ninagundulisha nagundulisha tunagundulisha unagundulisha mnagundulisha anagundulisha wanagundulisha unagundulisha inagundulisha linagundulisha yanagundulisha kinagundulisha vinagundulisha inagundulisha zinagundulisha unagundulisha kunagundulisha panagundulisha munagundulisha Relative ninaogundulisha naogundulisha tunaogundulisha unaogundulisha mnaogundulisha anaogundulisha wanaogundulisha unaogundulisha inaogundulisha linaogundulisha yanaogundulisha kinaogundulisha vinaogundulisha inaogundulisha zinaogundulisha unaogundulisha kunaogundulisha panaogundulisha munaogundulisha Negative sigundulishi hatugundulishi hugundulishi hamgundulishi hagundulishi hawagundulishi haugundulishi haigundulishi haligundulishi hayagundulishi hakigundulishi havigundulishi haigundulishi hazigundulishi haugundulishi hakugundulishi hapagundulishi hamugundulishi
Future Positive nitagundulisha tutagundulisha utagundulisha mtagundulisha atagundulisha watagundulisha utagundulisha itagundulisha litagundulisha yatagundulisha kitagundulisha vitagundulisha itagundulisha zitagundulisha utagundulisha kutagundulisha patagundulisha mutagundulisha Relative nitakaogundulisha tutakaogundulisha utakaogundulisha mtakaogundulisha atakaogundulisha watakaogundulisha utakaogundulisha itakaogundulisha litakaogundulisha yatakaogundulisha kitakaogundulisha vitakaogundulisha itakaogundulisha zitakaogundulisha utakaogundulisha kutakaogundulisha patakaogundulisha mutakaogundulisha Negative sitagundulisha hatutagundulisha hutagundulisha hamtagundulisha hatagundulisha hawatagundulisha hautagundulisha haitagundulisha halitagundulisha hayatagundulisha hakitagundulisha havitagundulisha haitagundulisha hazitagundulisha hautagundulisha hakutagundulisha hapatagundulisha hamutagundulisha
Subjunctive Positive nigundulishe tugundulishe ugundulishe mgundulishe agundulishe wagundulishe ugundulishe igundulishe ligundulishe yagundulishe kigundulishe vigundulishe igundulishe zigundulishe ugundulishe kugundulishe pagundulishe mugundulishe Negative nisigundulishe tusigundulishe usigundulishe msigundulishe asigundulishe wasigundulishe usigundulishe isigundulishe lisigundulishe yasigundulishe kisigundulishe visigundulishe isigundulishe zisigundulishe usigundulishe kusigundulishe pasigundulishe musigundulishe
Present Conditional Positive ningegundulisha tungegundulisha ungegundulisha mngegundulisha angegundulisha wangegundulisha ungegundulisha ingegundulisha lingegundulisha yangegundulisha kingegundulisha vingegundulisha ingegundulisha zingegundulisha ungegundulisha kungegundulisha pangegundulisha mungegundulisha Negative nisingegundulisha singegundulisha tusingegundulisha hatungegundulisha usingegundulisha hungegundulisha msingegundulisha hamngegundulisha asingegundulisha hangegundulisha wasingegundulisha hawangegundulisha usingegundulisha haungegundulisha isingegundulisha haingegundulisha lisingegundulisha halingegundulisha yasingegundulisha hayangegundulisha kisingegundulisha hakingegundulisha visingegundulisha havingegundulisha isingegundulisha haingegundulisha zisingegundulisha hazingegundulisha usingegundulisha haungegundulisha kusingegundulisha hakungegundulisha pasingegundulisha hapangegundulisha musingegundulisha hamungegundulisha
Past Conditional Positive ningaligundulisha tungaligundulisha ungaligundulisha mngaligundulisha angaligundulisha wangaligundulisha ungaligundulisha ingaligundulisha lingaligundulisha yangaligundulisha kingaligundulisha vingaligundulisha ingaligundulisha zingaligundulisha ungaligundulisha kungaligundulisha pangaligundulisha mungaligundulisha Negative nisingaligundulisha singaligundulisha tusingaligundulisha hatungaligundulisha usingaligundulisha hungaligundulisha msingaligundulisha hamngaligundulisha asingaligundulisha hangaligundulisha wasingaligundulisha hawangaligundulisha usingaligundulisha haungaligundulisha isingaligundulisha haingaligundulisha lisingaligundulisha halingaligundulisha yasingaligundulisha hayangaligundulisha kisingaligundulisha hakingaligundulisha visingaligundulisha havingaligundulisha isingaligundulisha haingaligundulisha zisingaligundulisha hazingaligundulisha usingaligundulisha haungaligundulisha kusingaligundulisha hakungaligundulisha pasingaligundulisha hapangaligundulisha musingaligundulisha hamungaligundulisha
Conditional Contrary to Fact Positive ningeligundulisha tungeligundulisha ungeligundulisha mngeligundulisha angeligundulisha wangeligundulisha ungeligundulisha ingeligundulisha lingeligundulisha yangeligundulisha kingeligundulisha vingeligundulisha ingeligundulisha zingeligundulisha ungeligundulisha kungeligundulisha pangeligundulisha mungeligundulisha
General Relative Positive nigundulishao tugundulishao ugundulishao mgundulishao agundulishao wagundulishao ugundulishao igundulishao ligundulishao yagundulishao kigundulishao vigundulishao igundulishao zigundulishao ugundulishao kugundulishao pagundulishao mugundulishao Negative nisiogundulisha tusiogundulisha usiogundulisha msiogundulisha asiogundulisha wasiogundulisha usiogundulisha isiogundulisha lisiogundulisha yasiogundulisha kisiogundulisha visiogundulisha isiogundulisha zisiogundulisha usiogundulisha kusiogundulisha pasiogundulisha musiogundulisha
Gnomic Positive nagundulisha twagundulisha wagundulisha mwagundulisha agundulisha wagundulisha wagundulisha yagundulisha lagundulisha yagundulisha chagundulisha vyagundulisha yagundulisha zagundulisha wagundulisha kwagundulisha pagundulisha mwagundulisha
Perfect Positive nimegundulisha tumegundulisha umegundulisha mmegundulisha amegundulisha wamegundulisha umegundulisha imegundulisha limegundulisha yamegundulisha kimegundulisha vimegundulisha imegundulisha zimegundulisha umegundulisha kumegundulisha pamegundulisha mumegundulisha
"Already" Positive nimeshagundulisha tumeshagundulisha umeshagundulisha mmeshagundulisha ameshagundulisha wameshagundulisha umeshagundulisha imeshagundulisha limeshagundulisha yameshagundulisha kimeshagundulisha vimeshagundulisha imeshagundulisha zimeshagundulisha umeshagundulisha kumeshagundulisha pameshagundulisha mumeshagundulisha
"Not yet" Negative sijagundulisha hatujagundulisha hujagundulisha hamjagundulisha hajagundulisha hawajagundulisha haujagundulisha haijagundulisha halijagundulisha hayajagundulisha hakijagundulisha havijagundulisha haijagundulisha hazijagundulisha haujagundulisha hakujagundulisha hapajagundulisha hamujagundulisha
"If/When" Positive nikigundulisha tukigundulisha ukigundulisha mkigundulisha akigundulisha wakigundulisha ukigundulisha ikigundulisha likigundulisha yakigundulisha kikigundulisha vikigundulisha ikigundulisha zikigundulisha ukigundulisha kukigundulisha pakigundulisha mukigundulisha
"If not" Negative nisipogundulisha tusipogundulisha usipogundulisha msipogundulisha asipogundulisha wasipogundulisha usipogundulisha isipogundulisha lisipogundulisha yasipogundulisha kisipogundulisha visipogundulisha isipogundulisha zisipogundulisha usipogundulisha kusipogundulisha pasipogundulisha musipogundulisha
Consecutive Positive nikagundulisha tukagundulisha ukagundulisha mkagundulisha akagundulisha wakagundulisha ukagundulisha ikagundulisha likagundulisha yakagundulisha kikagundulisha vikagundulisha ikagundulisha zikagundulisha ukagundulisha kukagundulisha pakagundulisha mukagundulisha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.