guknuti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From gȕgūt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡǔːknuti/
- Hyphenation: guk‧nu‧ti
Verb
gúknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling гу́кнути)
- (intransitive) to coo (once)
- (transitive, intransitive, figuratively, slang) to get talking, break silence (say something that has been kept hidden or undisclosed)
Conjugation
Conjugation of guknuti
| Infinitive: guknuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: gúknūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | guknem | gukneš | gukne | guknemo | guknete | guknu | |
| Future | Future I | guknut ću1 guknuću | guknut ćeš1 guknućeš | guknut će1 guknuće | guknut ćemo1 guknućemo | guknut ćete1 guknućete | guknut će1 guknuće |
| Future II | budem guknuo2 | budeš guknuo2 | bude guknuo2 | budemo guknuli2 | budete guknuli2 | budu guknuli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | guknuo sam2 | guknuo si2 | guknuo je2 | guknuli smo2 | guknuli ste2 | guknuli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam guknuo2 | bio si guknuo2 | bio je guknuo2 | bili smo guknuli2 | bili ste guknuli2 | bili su guknuli2 | |
| Aorist | guknuh | guknu | guknu | guknusmo | guknuste | guknuše | |
| Conditional I | guknuo bih2 | guknuo bi2 | guknuo bi2 | guknuli bismo2 | guknuli biste2 | guknuli bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih guknuo2 | bio bi guknuo2 | bio bi guknuo2 | bili bismo guknuli2 | bili biste guknuli2 | bili bi guknuli2 | |
| Imperative | — | gukni | — | guknimo | guknite | — | |
| Active past participle | guknuo m / guknula f / guknulo n | guknuli m / guknule f / guknula n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
References
- “guknuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal