guillotiner
English
Etymology
guillotine + -er
Noun
guillotiner (plural guillotiners)
- An executioner who uses the guillotine.
French
Etymology
guillotine + -er
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/
Audio (file)
Verb
guillotiner
- (transitive) to guillotine, to execute with a guillotine
Conjugation
Conjugation of guillotiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | guillotiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | guillotinant /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | guillotiné /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotines /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotinons /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɔ̃/ | guillotinez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ | guillotinent /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
imperfect | guillotinais /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ | guillotinais /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ | guillotinait /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ | guillotinions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.njɔ̃/ | guillotiniez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nje/ | guillotinaient /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | guillotinai /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ | guillotinas /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ | guillotina /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ | guillotinâmes /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nam/ | guillotinâtes /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nat/ | guillotinèrent /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛʁ/ | |
future | guillotinerai /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁe/ | guillotineras /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁa/ | guillotinera /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁa/ | guillotinerons /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | guillotinerez /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁe/ | guillotineront /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | guillotinerais /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ | guillotinerais /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ | guillotinerait /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ | guillotinerions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | guillotineriez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nə.ʁje/ | guillotineraient /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotines /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | guillotinions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.njɔ̃/ | guillotiniez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nje/ | guillotinent /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
imperfect2 | guillotinasse /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ | guillotinasses /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ | guillotinât /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ | guillotinassions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na.sjɔ̃/ | guillotinassiez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na.sje/ | guillotinassent /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ | — | guillotinons /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɔ̃/ | guillotinez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “guillotiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.