gucnuti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From gȗc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡût͡snuti/
- Hyphenation: guc‧nu‧ti
Verb
gȕcnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling гу̏цнути)
- (transitive, colloquial) to take a sip (once)
Conjugation
Conjugation of gucnuti
Infinitive: gucnuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: gȕcnūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | gucnem | gucneš | gucne | gucnemo | gucnete | gucnu | |
Future | Future I | gucnut ću1 gucnuću | gucnut ćeš1 gucnućeš | gucnut će1 gucnuće | gucnut ćemo1 gucnućemo | gucnut ćete1 gucnućete | gucnut će1 gucnuće |
Future II | budem gucnuo2 | budeš gucnuo2 | bude gucnuo2 | budemo gucnuli2 | budete gucnuli2 | budu gucnuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | gucnuo sam2 | gucnuo si2 | gucnuo je2 | gucnuli smo2 | gucnuli ste2 | gucnuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam gucnuo2 | bio si gucnuo2 | bio je gucnuo2 | bili smo gucnuli2 | bili ste gucnuli2 | bili su gucnuli2 | |
Aorist | gucnuh | gucnu | gucnu | gucnusmo | gucnuste | gucnuše | |
Conditional I | gucnuo bih2 | gucnuo bi2 | gucnuo bi2 | gucnuli bismo2 | gucnuli biste2 | gucnuli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih gucnuo2 | bio bi gucnuo2 | bio bi gucnuo2 | bili bismo gucnuli2 | bili biste gucnuli2 | bili bi gucnuli2 | |
Imperative | — | gucni | — | gucnimo | gucnite | — | |
Active past participle | gucnuo m / gucnula f / gucnulo n | gucnuli m / gucnule f / gucnula n | |||||
Passive past participle | gucnut m / gucnuta f / gucnuto n | gucnuti m / gucnute f / gucnuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “gucnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal