gremman
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną (“to irritate, anger”). Cognate with Old Frisian *gremia, *gremma; Saterland Frisian grääme; Old Saxon *gremian, *gremmian; Old High German gremen, gremmen; German grämen; Old Norse gremja; Icelandic gremja; Norwegian Bokmål gremme; gremmes; Norwegian Nynorsk gremja, gremje, gremma, gremme; Swedish gräma; Danish græmme; Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gramjan)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrem.mɑn/
Verb
gremman
- to cause to be angry, provoke, irritate
- to anger
Conjugation
Conjugation of gremman (weak class 1)
| infinitive | gremman | gremmenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | gremme | gremede |
| 2nd-person singular | gremest | gremedest |
| 3rd-person singular | gremeþ | gremede |
| plural | gremmaþ | gremedon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | gremme | gremede |
| plural | gremmen | gremeden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | greme | |
| plural | gremmaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| gremmende | (ġe)gremed | |
Descendants
- Middle English: gremmen