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单词 gregarious
释义

gregarious

English

WOTD – 28 October 2008

Etymology

From Latin gregārius.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɡɹɪˈɡɛə.ɹɪ.əs/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɡɹɨˈɡɛɹ.i.əs/
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Adjective

gregarious (comparative more gregarious, superlative most gregarious)

  1. (of a person) Describing one who enjoys being in crowds and socializing.
  2. (zoology) Of animals that travel in herds or packs.
    • 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 32, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, OCLC 57395299, page 151:
      The Fin-Back is not gregarious. He seems a whale-hater, as some men are man-haters.
    • 1972, Richard Adams, Watership Down
      Rabbits are lively at nightfall, and when evening rain drives them underground they still feel gregarious.
  3. (botany) Growing in open clusters or colonies; not matted together.
  4. Pertaining to a flock or crowd.

Synonyms

  • (of a person who enjoys being in crowds): outgoing, sociable, social

Antonyms

  • (of a person): ungregarious
  • (zoology): nongregarious

Derived terms

  • gregariousness

Translations

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