gratouiller
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁa.tu.je/
Audio (file)
Verb
gratouiller
- Alternative form of grattouiller
Conjugation
Conjugation of gratouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | gratouiller | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | gratouillant /ɡʁa.tu.jɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | gratouillé /ɡʁa.tu.je/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouilles /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouillons /ɡʁa.tu.jɔ̃/ | gratouillez /ɡʁa.tu.je/ | gratouillent /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
imperfect | gratouillais /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ | gratouillais /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ | gratouillait /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ | gratouillions /ɡʁa.tuj.jɔ̃/ | gratouilliez /ɡʁa.tuj.je/ | gratouillaient /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ | |
past historic2 | gratouillai /ɡʁa.tu.je/ | gratouillas /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ | gratouilla /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ | gratouillâmes /ɡʁa.tu.jam/ | gratouillâtes /ɡʁa.tu.jat/ | gratouillèrent /ɡʁa.tu.jɛʁ/ | |
future | gratouillerai /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁe/ | gratouilleras /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁa/ | gratouillera /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁa/ | gratouillerons /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ | gratouillerez /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁe/ | gratouilleront /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | gratouillerais /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | gratouillerais /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | gratouillerait /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | gratouillerions /ɡʁa.tu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ | gratouilleriez /ɡʁa.tu.jə.ʁje/ | gratouilleraient /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouilles /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ | gratouillions /ɡʁa.tuj.jɔ̃/ | gratouilliez /ɡʁa.tuj.je/ | gratouillent /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
imperfect2 | gratouillasse /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ | gratouillasses /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ | gratouillât /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ | gratouillassions /ɡʁa.tu.ja.sjɔ̃/ | gratouillassiez /ɡʁa.tu.ja.sje/ | gratouillassent /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ | — | gratouillons /ɡʁa.tu.jɔ̃/ | gratouillez /ɡʁa.tu.je/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “gratouiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.