grapar
Catalan
Etymology
From grapa (“staple”) + -ar, from Frankish *krappō (“hook”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ɡɾəˈpa/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈpaɾ/
- Homophone: grapà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
grapar (first-person singular present grapo, past participle grapat)
- (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.- Synonyms: arpejar, arpellejar, escatar, esgarrapar, fregar, gratar, raspar, rautar
Conjugation
Conjugation of grapar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | grapar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | grapant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | grapat | grapada | |||||
| plural | grapats | grapades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | grapo | grapes | grapa | grapem | grapeu | grapen | |
| imperfect | grapava | grapaves | grapava | grapàvem | grapàveu | grapaven | |
| future | graparé | graparàs | graparà | graparem | grapareu | graparan | |
| preterite | grapí | grapares | grapà | grapàrem | grapàreu | graparen | |
| conditional | graparia | graparies | graparia | graparíem | graparíeu | graparien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | grapi | grapis | grapi | grapem | grapeu | grapin | |
| imperfect | grapés | grapessis | grapés | grapéssim | grapéssiu | grapessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | grapa | grapi | grapem | grapeu | grapin | ||
Spanish
Etymology
grapa (“staple”) + -ar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈpaɾ/ [ɡɾaˈpaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: gra‧par
Verb
grapar (first-person singular present grapo, first-person singular preterite grapé, past participle grapado)
- to staple
- Synonym: engrapar
Conjugation
Conjugation of grapar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | grapar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | grapando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | grapado | grapada | |||||
| plural | grapados | grapadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | grapo | grapastú grapásvos | grapa | grapamos | grapáis | grapan | |
| imperfect | grapaba | grapabas | grapaba | grapábamos | grapabais | grapaban | |
| preterite | grapé | grapaste | grapó | grapamos | grapasteis | graparon | |
| future | graparé | graparás | grapará | graparemos | graparéis | graparán | |
| conditional | graparía | graparías | graparía | graparíamos | graparíais | graparían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | grape | grapestú grapésvos2 | grape | grapemos | grapéis | grapen | |
| imperfect (ra) | grapara | graparas | grapara | grapáramos | graparais | graparan | |
| imperfect (se) | grapase | grapases | grapase | grapásemos | grapaseis | grapasen | |
| future1 | grapare | grapares | grapare | grapáremos | grapareis | graparen | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | grapatú grapávos | grape | grapemos | grapad | grapen | ||
| negative | no grapes | no grape | no grapemos | no grapéis | no grapen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
- grapa
Further reading
- “grapar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014